Dark Solitons in Bose-Einstein Condensates
Sven Burger, Kai Bongs, S. Dettmer +5 more
Dark solitons in cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates of 87Rb are created by a phase imprinting method. Coherent and dissipative dynamics of the solitons has been observed. © 1999 The American Physical Society.
arXiv:cond-mat/9910487•Physical Review Letters•Dec 20, 1999•1,480 citations