Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics
The Effect of the Hyperfine Structure of an Excited Level on the Shape of the Coherent Population Trapping Resonance under Ramsey Interrogation in an Optically Dense Medium
Г. В. Волошин, К. А. Баранцев, Е. Н. Попов, A. N. Litvinov
Abstract
Abstract The effect of the hyperfine structure of an excited level on the shape of the coherent population trapping (CPT) resonance under Ramsey interrogation is investigated in media with different optical thicknesses. The shape of the CPT resonance is constructed for optically thin and dense media, and the results are compared. The dependence of the light shift on the optical density of a medium is analyzed. The parameters of the field phases are determined for which the light shift remains constant under fluctuations of the optical thickness of the medium.