URSI Asia-Pacific Radio Science Conference
Single Trapped 171Yb+ for Optical Frequency Standards
Atish Roy, Lakhi Sharma, Harish Kumar Rathore, J Saroha, Neelam Neelam, Kavita Kumari, S. De, Subhasis Panja
Abstract
An optical clock or frequency standard based on the interrogation of an atomic transition in the optical domain, operates at ~1014Hz is capable of providing orders of magnitude better accuracy than the present primary standard of frequency or time operating in the microwave range. Optical transitions of an ions, confined within a radio frequency ion trap and laser cooled to ~mK temperature, provides better long term stability since they are free from Coulomb and intra-atomic interactions. Optical frequency standards have been realized with several ions, e.g.,199Hg+,171Yb+,115In+,88Sr+,40Ca+,27Al+and among those171Y+has multiple ultra-narrow optical transitions suitable for serving as frequency standards [1-2].