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IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps)

Physical Layer Security of Full-Duplex Two-Way AF Relaying Networks with Optimal Relay Selection

Fang Liu, Jiaojiao Li, Shulan Li, Yuanan Liu

Published Dec 1, 2018• 5 citations
Publisher

Abstract

In this paper, the physical layer security of full-duplex two-way multiple amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying network in the presence of an eavesdropper is analyzed. The closed-form expression of the approximate secrecy outage probability (SOP) based on the optimal relay selection scheme (ORS) in maximizing the secrecy capacity of proposed network is given out. Furthermore, Monte-Carlo simulation results validate the analytical expressions and show that secrecy performance can be impacted by different parameters, including the number of candidate relay and the average power of residual self-interference. The simulation results also show that the full-duplex relaying systems based on optimal relay selection scheme can significantly outperform the conventional single-relay systems and the traditional half-duplex scheme in secrecy performance.

DOI
10.1109/glocomw.2018.8644299

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In this paper, the physical layer security of full-duplex two-way multiple amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying network in the presence of an eavesdropper is analyzed. The closed-form expression of the approximate secrecy outage probability (SOP) based on the optimal relay selection scheme (ORS) in maximizing the secrecy capacity of proposed network is given out. Furthermore, Monte-Carlo simulation results validate the analytical expressions and show that secrecy performance can be impacted by different parameters, including the number of candidate relay and the average power of residual self-interference. The simulation results also show that the full-duplex relaying systems based on optimal relay selection scheme can significantly outperform the conventional single-relay systems and the traditional half-duplex scheme in secrecy performance.
Considering existing eavesdroppers, this paper analyzes the secrecy outage probability (SOP) of the full-duplex (FD) relaying network with imperfect channel state information (CSI), where the decode-and-forward relay protocol is adopted. To enhance the physical-layer security, two relay selection schemes are proposed. The first scheme uses the maximum-minimum principle to select the optimal relay. The other selection scheme is based on partial signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio. Then, the tight closed-form approximations of the SOP are obtained for three special CSI cases, respectively. Moreover, based on these approximated results, the effects of some system parameters are analyzed for the SOP of the relay system, including the CSI error, the number of relays, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the eavesdropper, and the residual self-interference caused by the FD model. The numerical results show that at low SNR of the eavesdropper, residual self-interference has a significantly impact on SOP, while at high SNR of the eavesdropper, this effect is negligible. In addition, the SOP of FD model is always superior to the half-duplex (HD) model when the number of relays changes.
In this paper, we investigate the physical layer security of a dual-hop cooperative network in the presence of a full-duplex active eavesdropper, which can overhear the confidential signals and transmit jamming signals simultaneously. We utilize the optimal relay selection scheme to improve the secrecy performance, where the relay maximizing the secrecy capacity will be selected to forward the information. To evaluate the secrecy performance of our system, we derive a compact closed-form expression of the secrecy outage probability. Besides, we also analyze the asymptotic performance related to the position of the nodes. Finally, we verify our analysis through the numerical results, and demonstrate that there exists a secrecy protection region where the secrecy outage probability is below a target probability.
This paper studies the secrecy outage probability of full-duplex (FD) relay networks in the presence of external eavesdropper and residual self-interference, where the FD relay can forward message or transmit jamming signal. Different with the existing researches which consider the full-duplex relay employs decode-and-forward (DF) protocol, we study the situation that the FD relay uses amplify-and-forward (AF) protocol, and propose a destination aided jamming scheme to further improve the secrecy performance when the FD relay transmits jamming. Furthermore, we compare the secrecy outage probability of four different schemes (i.e., AF forwarding scheme, AF destination- aided jamming scheme, DF forwarding scheme and DF jamming scheme), and give the answer that which mode the FD relay should employ with different system parameters.
In this letter, the system performance of the DF full-duplex (FD) Relaying communication network is investigated with Physical Layer Security (PLS). In this system model, the source (S) and the destination (D) communicate via a helping relay (R) in the presence of the Eavesdropper (E). From the system model, we derive the closed-form expressions for Intercept Probability (IP) and secrecy outage probability (SOP). For verifying the correctness of the analytical analysis, the Monte Carlo simulation is conducted. In addition, the influence of the main system parameter on the system performance is investigated. Finally, the results show that the analytical and the simulation values agree well with each other.
We evaluate secrecy outage probability (SOP) of a two-way communication network that uses a half-duplex amplify and forward (AF) relay in a cognitive radio network, where the relay uses two directional antennas. The transmitted signal from the cognitive sources only is eavesdropped by an eavesdropper (EAV) which however fails to eavesdrop relayed signal due to use of directional antennas. A signal from one cognitive source (CS1) acts as a jamming signal for the other at the EAV. A closed form expression for SOP, in the jamming nature of the signals of the cognitive sources, has been developed and impact of several network parameters such as primary transmit power, channel mean power, relay transmit power, and threshold secrecy rate on SOP has been evaluated. Further, MATLAB Simulation has been carried out to validate the analytical results.
We present secrecy performance of a two-way communication (TWC) with a number of amplify and forward (AF) relays in a cognitive radio network (CRN) as well as TWC with the help of DF relays. A TWC with multiple untrusted half-duplex AF relays is set up in an underlay CRN where two sources are not directly connected due to shadowing and path loss. In this cognitive network, two sources share their information to each other over two phases via an intermediate relay selected among multiple AF relays. A power-splitting scheme based energy harvesting from radio frequency signal is considered at the relay. Further, the AF relays are untrusted and eavesdrops the message also. Due to the CRN, the transmit power of the transmitting nodes are controlled under the cognitive constraints such as outage probability threshold of the primary network. Further, the TWC is analyzed with DF relays where an external eavesdropper eavesdrops the message from both the sources but not simultaneously. We have evaluated the physical layer security (PLS) through a metric known as secrecy outage probability (SOP). We have derived SOP in closed-form expression and presented in for both the scenarios of investigations. The analytical results, based on the closed-form expression, are justified by the MATLAB-based simulation results. We observe that PLS increases with an increase in the number of relays, primary network transmit power, and transmit power of the cognitive device. In TWC with DF relays, an optimal value of transmit power of a source and fraction of supply power to the relay are obtained at which secrecy performance is maximized.