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International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications

Security performance analysis of underlay cognitive radio systems under interference from primary network and channel information inaccuracy

Khuong Ho‐Van, Thiem Do‐Dac, Ngoc Pham-Thi-Dan, Tuan Nguyen-Thanh, Son Pham-Ngoc, Vo Que Son

Published Oct 1, 2017• 1 citation
Publisher

Abstract

This paper analyzes secrecy outage probability (SOP) of underlay cognitive radio systems (UCRSs) interfered by signals from primary networks, impaired by channel information inaccuracy and Rayleigh fading, constrained by peak transmit power and tolerable interference power. The analytical result is presented in an exact expression and corroborated by computer simulations. Multiple results illustrate that the SOP suffers a floor in a regime of large peak interference power or large peak transmit power. Additionally, the influence of the interference from the primary network and the channel information inaccuracy on information securing capability is severe.

DOI
10.1109/atc.2017.8167597

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This paper analyzes secrecy outage probability (SOP) of underlay cognitive radio systems (UCRSs) interfered by signals from primary networks, impaired by channel information inaccuracy and Rayleigh fading, constrained by peak transmit power and tolerable interference power. The analytical result is presented in an exact expression and corroborated by computer simulations. Multiple results illustrate that the SOP suffers a floor in a regime of large peak interference power or large peak transmit power. Additionally, the influence of the interference from the primary network and the channel information inaccuracy on information securing capability is severe.
This paper analyzes and evaluates joint effect of primary interference and artificial noise on information securing capability of cognitive radio networks (CRNs) under interference power constraint, peak transmit power constraint, and Rayleigh fading. An exact formula for an important security performance metric, secrecy outage probability, is first derived and then validated by computer simulations. Finally, this exact formula is used to provide numerous results to show security performance saturation at large peak transmit power or large peak interference power, adverse effect of primary interference on security performance, and security performance improvement owing to artificial noise.
This work explores the physical layer security of an underlay cognitive radio network (CRN) in the presence of a powerful interferer called a primary transmitter (PT) under peak interference power constraint. Under this scenario, the secondary transmitter (Alice) transmits secret information on a single antenna with the highest signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (SINR) to a legitimate receiver (Bob), and an eavesdropper (Eve) attempts to intercept that information. Depending upon the availability of channel state information (CSI) of the eavesdropper channel, we investigate the secrecy performance of the proposed network in the Rayleigh fading environment for both passive and active eavesdropping scenarios. We obtain analytical expressions for the secrecy outage probability, intercept probability, andϵ\epsilonϵ-outage secrecy capacity in a passive eavesdropping scenario. A complete investigation of the average secrecy capacity (ASC) has been made, and novel expressions for the exact and asymptotic ASC have been obtained for active eavesdropping. Bolstering these results, we also define a high SINR power offset, which quantifies the significance of main system parameters on the ASC explicitly. Further, the effect of outdated CSI of Alice to primary receiver link on the various performance metrics with the concept of interference-outage is also studied.
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The presence of correlated and imperfect channel state information (CSI) affects the secrecy performance of cognitive radio networks (CRN). In this paper, we propose a physical layer security analysis of underlay CRN in terms of secrecy outage probability (SOP), average secrecy rate (ASR), and amount of secrecy loss (ASL). Closed forms of SOP, ASR, and ASL are provided over imperfect CSI of Rayleigh fading environment where the legitimate channel is correlated with the eavesdropper channel. The analytical results are compared with the simulation results. The work is also compared with existing work. It has been observed that the secrecy performance of the network improves as peak interference power increases, and the correlation positively impacts the secrecy performance at a medium-to-high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR); however, it degrades the data security capability of the network at low SNR. Furthermore, asymptotic analysis shows that the secrecy performance of the network improves with the growing correlation between legitimate and eavesdropper channels when the SNR of the legitimate channel is much higher than that of the eavesdropper channel, whereas secrecy performance decreases with a reducing correlation when the SNR of the legitimate channel is approximately equal to SNR of eavesdropper channel.
This study investigates the impact of primary network and co-channel interference on the secrecy outage probability and strictly positive secrecy capacity of an underlay cognitive decode-and-forward relay network in Rayleigh fading channels. We consider a single eavesdropper node that tries to steal the transmitted signal at each hop. The secrecy outage probability and the strictly positive secrecy capacity are theoretically derived as a function of the interference sources and fading channels, which has not been studied in the literature. The theoretical results are validated with Monte Carlo simulation results. Consequently, the results show that the secrecy outage probability and the strictly positive secrecy capacity drastically degrade when the number of co-channel interference sources and the PN interference power increase. Cite this article as: Bayat E, Aldırmaz Çolak S. Secrecy Capacity Analysis of an Underlay Cognitive Radio Network in the Presence of Co-channel and Primary Network Interference. Electrica, 2021; 21(1): 105-114.
This paper investigates the secrecy performance of a single-input multiple-output (SIMO) based underlay cognitive radio networks. In particular, a single-antenna secondary transmitter transmits its secret message to a multi-antenna equipped secondary node in the presence of a multi-antenna equipped passive eavesdropper under a peak interference constraint at the single-antenna primary receiver. We proficiently derive the expressions for secrecy outage probability (SOP), intercept probability, and ergodic secrecy capacity (ESC) for the considered system over$\alpha -\mu fadingchannels.Further,wecarryouttheasymptoticanalysisofSOPandinterceptprobabilityundertwocasesofinterest;1)whentheaveragesignal−to−noiseratio(SNR)ofthemainlink,i.e.,betweenthesecondarysourceandsecondarydestination,goestoinfinitywithafixedaverageSNRofwiretaplinkbetweenthesecondarysourceandsecondaryeavesdropper,and2)whentheSNRsofboththemainandwiretaplinkstendtoinfinity.Wecaninferthatasecrecydiversityorderoffading channels. Further, we carry out the asymptotic analysis of SOP and intercept probability under two cases of interest; 1) when the average signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the main link, i.e., between the secondary source and secondary destination, goes to infinity with a fixed average SNR of wiretap link between the secondary source and secondary eavesdropper, and 2) when the SNRs of both the main and wiretap links tend to infinity. We can infer that a secrecy diversity order offadingchannels.Further,wecarryouttheasymptoticanalysisofSOPandinterceptprobabilityundertwocasesofinterest;1)whentheaveragesignal−to−noiseratio(SNR)ofthemainlink,i.e.,betweenthesecondarysourceandsecondarydestination,goestoinfinitywithafixedaverageSNRofwiretaplinkbetweenthesecondarysourceandsecondaryeavesdropper,and2)whentheSNRsofboththemainandwiretaplinkstendtoinfinity.Wecaninferthatasecrecydiversityorderof\frac {\alpha _{D}N_{D}\mu _{D}}{2}canbeachievedundercase1,wherecan be achieved under case 1, wherecanbeachievedundercase1,where\alpha _{D}andandand\mu _{D}arethemainlinkfadingparameters,andare the main link fading parameters, andarethemainlinkfadingparameters,andN_{D}$denotes the number of antennas at the destination. Whereas, under case 2, the system’s secrecy diversity order becomes zero. Moreover, we also present some interesting findings for the ESC when the interference constrained secondary transmitter power is considerably high. Further, we validate our analytical framework through extensive simulation and numerical results, and demonstrate the effects of system/channel parameters on the secrecy performance of the considered system. Our results reveal that the higher number of eavesdropper antennas can have a more deleterious impact on the system’s secrecy performance.