Enhanced cross-Kerr nonlinearity via electromagnetically induced transparency in a four-level tripod atomic system
Xudong Yang, Shujing Li, Chun-Hong Zhang +1 more
We investigate, both theoretically and experimentally, the cross-Kerr nonlinearity generated in a four-level tripod system in the 87Rb D1 line. The system exhibits simultaneous electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) windows for two weak (probe and trigger) fields and the enhanced cross-Kerr nonlinearity by EIT. The cross-Kerr nonlinear phase shifts for probe (trigger) field are measured at several different intensities of trigger (probe) field. The results show that large cross-phase modulation (XPM) coefficients can be achieved at low light intensities.
Journal of the Optical Society of America B•Jun 24, 2009•66 citations