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Bulletin of the American Physical Society

Finite temperature DMRG and the Drude weight of spin 1/2 Heisenberg chains

Christoph Karrasch, Jens Hjorleifur Bardarson, Joel E. Moore

Published Feb 28, 2012• 0 citations
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The spin Drude weight of the spin-1/2 XXZXXZXXZ chain: An analytic finite size study
The Drude weight for the spin transport of the spin-1/2 XXZXXZXXZ Heisenberg chain in the critical regime is evaluated exactly for finite temperatures. We combine the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz with the functional relations of type YYY-system satisfied by the row-to-row transfer matrices. This makes it possible to evaluate the asymptotic behavior of the finite temperature spin Drude weight with respect to the system size. As a result, the Drude weight converges to the results obtained by Zotos (Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 1764 (1999)), however with very slow convergence upon increase of the system size. This strong size dependence may explain that extrapolations from various numerical approaches yield conflicting results.
Nondecaying dc currents in systems showing ballistic transport are characterized by a constant, known as the Drude weight. Here, the authors obtain analytical results for the spin Drude weight in the interacting anisotropic Heisenberg spin-12\frac{1}{2}21​ chain at low temperatures. The obtained analytical formula reveals that the Drude weight for any finite temperature exhibits a nowhere-continuous dependence on the spin anisotropy of the model.