We demonstrate that the interaction between excitons and a sea of incoherent electrons does not preclude excitons dressing by light. We investigate if exciton-electron scattering plays some inhibiting role in the coherent light-exciton coupling by measuring the dynamical absorption spectrum of a modulation-doped
CdTe quantum well that shows clear evidence for significant electron scattering of the excitonic states. We show the occurrence of dressed and correlated excitons by detecting quantum coherent interferences through excitonic Autler-Townes doublet and ac Stark splitting that evolves into a Mollow triplet with gain. We also evidence the partial inhibition of the electron-exciton scattering by exciton-light coupling.
Utilizing transform-limited time-resolved light scattering with simultaneously optimum temporal and spectral resolution, it is possible to investigate on a picosecond time scale energy and phase relaxation processes of excitons in semiconductors. Thereby quantum-beating as a measure of exciton coherence allows us to discriminate Raman scattering from hot luminescence as exemplified for indirect free excitons in AgBr. In order to distinguish resonant Rayleigh scattering occurring in disordered systems from ordinary fluorescence, the experimental setup has to be fully included in the theoretical description of the light scattering process. Experiments at the (n equals 1, e-hh) exciton in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well structures confirm the predicted finite decay of this process and allow us to measure the exciton relaxation dynamics.