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Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics

Time evolution of mesoscopic RLC circuit under a alternating voltage source

Zou Dan

Published Jan 1, 2006• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

The mesoscopic RLC circuit with a alternationg voltage source was discussed by quantum invariant theory. The mutual-couple energe and the dissipation were also taken into account. The Hamiltonian of the mesoscopic system was derived from Lagrangian function. The wave function of the system will evolve to a squeezed state as time elapses. In conclusion, the state of the system will evolve from a arbitrary initial state to a general squeezed state.

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The mesoscopic RLC circuit with a alternationg voltage source was discussed by quantum invariant theory. The mutual-couple energe and the dissipation were also taken into account. The Hamiltonian of the mesoscopic system was derived from Lagrangian function. The wave function of the system will evolve to a squeezed state as time elapses. In conclusion, the state of the system will evolve from a arbitrary initial state to a general squeezed state.
According to the LR invariant theory, the mesoscopic RLC circuit driven by a alternating current source was discussed. The mutual coupling of electron wave functions between the two plates of capacitor and the resistance of the circuit were taken into account. In our conclusion, the quantum states which dominate the dynamic property of the system and the time evolution operator of the mesoscopic circuit were obtained. The wave function of the mesoscopic RLC system will evolve from an arbitrary initial state to a generalized squeezed state.
The exact solution of time evolution operator was obtained by applying the gauge transform of algebra dynamics.Such an operator describes the quantum state of time dependence of mesoscopic RLC circuit containing voltage source.The charge and current zero-state response of the import voltage signal in mesoscopic RLC circuit were acquired.The result shows that the system of mesoscopic RLC circuit has linear time invariant feature,and the response in mesoscopic RLC circuit is the same as that,in the macroscopic RLC circuit.