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Journal of Hunan City University

Restudy of Quantum Field Entropy Evolution of Single-mode Light Field Interacting with Two-level Atom

Tang Bing

Published Jan 1, 2009• 0 citations
OpenAlex

Abstract

The quantum field entropy evolution of Single-mode light field interacting with two-level atom is restudied by means of the full quantum theory.Using MATLAB to carry on numerical calculation,the influence of the initial mean photon number n,the couple intensity g and the excited field intensity on the quantum field entropy evolution is investigated,and some conclusions have been obtained.

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The quantum field entropy evolution of Single-mode light field interacting with two-level atom is restudied by means of the full quantum theory.Using MATLAB to carry on numerical calculation,the influence of the initial mean photon number n,the couple intensity g and the excited field intensity on the quantum field entropy evolution is investigated,and some conclusions have been obtained.
The field entropy evolution of two level atom interacting with a single mode coherent light field is studied by means of the complete quantum theory.Through numerical calculation,the influence of the initial mean photon number,the coupled intensity g and the excited field intensity on the field entropy evolution is investigated.It is found that the field entropy evolution will be the phenomenon of oscillation periodicity and nonperiodicity and collapse-and-revival.The results show that the influence of the initial mean photon number and the coupled intensity g on the field entropy evolution possess nonlinear properties.
According to the complete quantum theory,the quantum field-entropy evolution properties in a system of the two coupled two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode odd-coherent state light field are studied.Through numerical calculation the influence of the initial mean photon number n_0,the coupled intensity g of interaction between the single-mode field and atoms,and the coupled intensity g_a of dipole-dipole interaction between the two coupled atoms on the quantum field-entropy evolving while the initial state of the light field is a single-mode odd-coherent and the two coupled two-level atoms lay in different Einstein Poclolsky Rosen(EPR) entangled state respectively.The results indicate that the time evolving of quantum field-entropy is closely related to the initial atoms state.The quantum field-entropy evolution can display the phenomena of entanglement and disentanglement while they are periodically under the condition of intensity field(n_01). Meanwhile the phenomena of quantum interference is also discovered.The periodicity of the quantum field-entropy anomalous oscillation decreases gradually with the increasing of g values.When g_a is an especial constant,it is shown that the phenomena of period collapse-reversion can present.
The evolution properties of the entropy of a single-mode light field interacting with the V-type three-level atom via intensity-dependent coupling have been studied. The discussion is centered on the influence of detuning and initial photon number on the field entropy evolution. The results show that the behavi or of the field entropy is non-periodic for the cases of small detuning and weak initial light field,being similar to the single-photon Jaynes-Cummings model (JCM). On the contrary,the field entropy evolution is periodic for the cases of large detuning or strong initial light field,being similar to the two-photon JCM
Utilizing the complete quantum theory,the quantum field-entropy evolution properties in system of the two coupled two-level atoms interacting with a Schrdinger-cat state light field are studied under the condition of non-resonance.The results indicate that the time evolving of quantum field-entropy is closely related to not only the initial mean photon number n0,the coupled intensity g of interaction between the single-mode field-atoms,the coupled intensity ga of dipole-dipole interaction between the two coupled atoms,and non-resonance value Δ but also the initial state of atoms.
In this paper,the field entropy evolution of two coupling atoms interacting with a single mode light field in Kerr medium is studied by means of the quantum theory.It has been shown that:the Kerr medium and the interaction of atoms will influence the periodicity of the evolution of the field entropy,make the connected degree between field and atoms weaken;the excited field intensity also influence the periodicity of the evolution of the field entropy,the connected degree between field and atoms is strengthened first and is weakened later when increases.
In this article,the time evolution properties of the field entropy in the system of the two identical two-level entangled atoms interacting with the single-mode coherent light field are studied by means of full quantum theory.The influences of the initial states and the degree of entanglement of two identical two-level entangled atoms and the intensity of the light field on the field entropy are discussed by numerical calculations.The results show that the average value and the oscillation frequency of the field entropy increases with the increasing of the mean photon number,the oscillation of the field entropy presents stated periods in the weak light field and presents collapses and revivals in the increased light field,the amplitudes of field entropy increase with increasing initial degree of entanglement of two entangled atoms.