Asia Pacific Physics Conference (APPC)
Analysis of Particle Transfer for Periodic Lattice Modulation in Three Dimensional Optical Lattice
Motoyoshi Inoue, Yusuke Nakamura, Y. Yamanaka
Abstract
We analyze a three dimensional fermion system with an optical lattice and a harmonic confinement potential using the Hubbard model.The dynamical evolution is calculated numerically under the time-dependent Gutzwiller ansatz.The results show that the periodic lattice modulation leads to the particles transfer and to the creation and annihilation of the doublon, which are predominant as the lattice amplitude oscillation becomes larger.In addition, we conclude that the particle transfer is stimulated not by the decrease of the lattice amplitude but rather by the lattice modulation.