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Lecture notes in computer science

Secure Message Transmission by Public Discussion: A Brief Survey

Juan A. Garay, Clint Givens, Rafail Ostrovsky

Published Jan 1, 2011• 11 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/978-3-642-20901-7_8

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In a secure message transmission (SMT) scenario a sender wants to send a message in a private and reliable way to a receiver. Sender and receiver are connected by $n$ vertex disjoint paths, referred to as wires, $t$ of which can be controlled by an adaptive adversary with unlimited computational resources. In Eurocrypt 2008, Garay and Ostrovsky considered an SMT scenario where sender and receiver have access to a public discussion channel and showed that secure and reliable communication is possible when $n \geq t+1$. In this paper we will show that a secure protocol requires at least 3 rounds of communication and 2 rounds invocation of the public channel and hence give a complete answer to the open question raised by Garay and Ostrovsky. We also describe a round optimal protocol that has \emph{constant} transmission rate over the public channel.

arXiv:0901.2192•Jan 15, 2009•0 citations

A Simple Model of Secure Public Communication

Hannu Vartiainen

Theory and Decision•Dec 3, 2007•3 citations
Secure message transmission assumes n channels between a sender and a receiver such that up to t channels are under the control of a computationally unlimited adversary. In secure message transmission by public discussion protocol, sender and receiver have access to a public authenticated channel. In this paper we show that if n ¿ t + 1, a secure protocol requires at least 3 rounds of communication and 2 rounds invocation of the public channel. This gives a complete answer to a question raised by Garay and Ostrovsky in Eurocrypt 2008. We also describe a round optimal protocol that has constant transmission rate over the public channel.
In a secure message transmission (SMT) scenario, a sender wants to send a message in a private and reliable way to a receiver. Sender and receiver are connected by n wires, t of which can be controlled by an adaptive adversary with unlimited computational resources. In Eurocrypt 2008, Garay and Ostrovsky considered an SMT scenario where sender and receiver have access to a public discussion channel and showed that secure and reliable communication is possible when n ≥ t + 1. In this paper, we will show that a secure protocol requires at least three rounds of communication and two rounds invocation of the public channel and hence give a complete answer to the open question raised by Garay and Ostrovsky. We also describe a round optimal protocol that has constant transmission rate over the public channel.
In a secure message transmission (SMT) scenario a sender wants to send a message in a private and reliable way to a receiver. Sender and receiver are connected by nnn vertex disjoint paths, referred to as wires, ttt of which can be controlled by an adaptive adversary with unlimited computational resources. In Eurocrypt 2008, Garay and Ostrovsky considered an SMT scenario where sender and receiver have access to a public discussion channel and showed that secure and reliable communication is possible when n≥t+1n \geq t+1n≥t+1. In this paper we will show that a secure protocol requires at least 3 rounds of communication and 2 rounds invocation of the public channel and hence give a complete answer to the open question raised by Garay and Ostrovsky. We also describe a round optimal protocol that has \emph{constant} transmission rate over the public channel.