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Acta Physica Sinica

INFLUENCE OF A VIRTUAL PHOTON FIELD ON THE STATISTIC PROPERTIES OF PHOTONS IN A SYSTEM OF TWO-MODE SQUEEZED VACCUM FIELD INTERACTING WITH ATOMS

HUANG CHUN-JIA, Jiangfan Li, Ming Tao Zhou, Fang Jia-Yuan, 长沙电力学院物理与信息工程系,长沙410077

Published Jan 1, 2001• 1 citation
Publisher

Abstract

The statistic properties of photons in a system of two-mode squeezed vacuum field interacting with a two-level atom are studied without the rotating-wave approximation by means of quantum theory, and the influence of the virtual-photon process on the statistic properties of photons is discussed emphatically. The results obtained using a numerical method indicate that the influence of the virtual-photon process on the statistic properties of photons qives rise to quantum chaos, that is related to the initial state parameters of the system.

DOI
10.7498/aps.50.1920

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The squeezing properties of atom laser are investigated with and without rotating-wave approximation by means of quantum theory in the system of optical field interacting with Bose-Einstein condensate of two-level atoms. The influences of the atomic eigenfrequency, the interaction intensity between optical field and atoms,the initial squeezing factor of optical field and the virtual photon field on the squeezing properties are discussed. The results show that two quadrature components of atom laser can be squeezed periodically. The quantum Rabi frequency and the collapse and revival frequency of atom laser fluctuation depend on the atomic eigenfrequency and the interaction intensity between optical field and atoms respectively. When the initial squeezing factor of optical field increases and the virtual photon field is considered, the degree of squeezing of the atom laser also increases.