Schwinger representation for angular momentum operators is extended to that for the quantized rotator by introducing four kinds of bosons. The basis vectors and fundamental operators of the quantized rotators are expressed in the closed forms with respect to the boson operators.
In the framework of the Schwinger boson representation for the su(2)-algebra, the closed form is derived for the total spin eigenstates which result from the coupling of n su(2)-spins. In order to demonstrate its usefulness, the orthogonal set for the so(5)-algebra, which is reduced to four su(2)-spin systems, is obtained. 1 typeset using PTPTEX.sty <ver.1.0>§1. Introduction and preliminaries The boson realization of the su(2)-algebra due to Schwinger 1) and named after him plays a crucial role in the Theory of Angular Momentum, for instance in the derivation of the irreducible representations of the rotation operators. The Schwinger representation of the su(2)-algebra also proved to be most useful in the study of various many-body systems,