We study N-body effects on the coherence properties of the light emitted spontaneously by a free-electron laser working in the Compton regime. In particular, antibunching, present in a one-electron model, disappears as soon as one introduces more than one electron into the model. We also study quantum versus classical (shot) noise.
A perturbative solution to the difference-differential equation describing the time evolution of a free-electron laser based on the Bambini-Renieri Hamiltonian is obtained. This solution indicates that the photon number distribution is always sub-Poissonian as long as the perturbation approximation is valid. This photon antibunching becomes much more prominent as more photons are emitted; so it can enhance the coherent properties of the free-electron-laser radiation in a way that is very welcome.