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International Journal of Theoretical Physics

Quaternionic Electron Theory: Dirac's Equation

Stefano De Leo, Waldyr A. Rodrigues

Published May 1, 1998• 37 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1023/a:1026611718277

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We perform a one-dimensional complexified quaternionic version of the Dirac equation based on iii-complex geometry. The problem of the missing complex parameters in Quaternionic Quantum Mechanics with iii-complex geometry is overcome by a nice ``trick'' which allows to avoid the Dirac algebra constraints in formulating our relativistic equation. A brief comparison with other quaternionic formulations is also presented.
In this paper, we solve the quaternionic Dirac equation [Formula: see text] in the real Hilbert space, and we ascertain that their free particle solutions set comprises eight elements in the case of a massive particle, and a four elements solutions set in the case of a massless particle, a richer situation when compared to the four elements solutions set of the usual complex Dirac equation [Formula: see text]. These free particle solutions were unknown in the previous solutions of anti-Hermitian quaternionic quantum mechanics, and constitute an essential element in order to build a quaternionic quantum field theory [Formula: see text].