It is true that the superluminal dark photons responsible for quantum entanglement mimic the electromagnetic interactions but they cannot be detected directly i.e. they are dark. The dark matter is entangled with visible matter due to the superluminal dark photons carried by the superluminal entanglons the luminal Einstein-spacetime components consist of. Information can be sent with superluminal speed between entangled particles but appearing entanglement is created when luminal particles are very close one from another - it leads to conclusion that we cannot send information with superluminal speed because at first we must separate the entangled luminal particles. But when such separation is made then superluminal information is possible - it leads to the superluminal entanglement in quantum physics. Arrangements of the entangled Einstein-spacetime components in the physical matter and mental matter are different. For example, the unitary spins of the Einstein-spacetime components on a torus/electric-charge are perpendicular to surface of the torus whereas the unitary spins of the Einstein-spacetime components in the loops the thoughts consist of are tangent to the loops. It causes that the mental matter is flexible (the mental solitons are flexible) whereas the physical matter is rigid i.e. the bare particles are rigid.
It is true that the superluminal dark photons responsible for quantum entanglement mimic the electromagnetic interactions but they cannot be detected directly i.e. they are dark. The dark matter is entangled with visible matter due to the superluminal dark photons carried by the superluminal entanglons the luminal Einstein-spacetime components consist of. Information can be sent with superluminal speed between entangled particles but appearing entanglement is created when luminal particles are very close one from another - it leads to conclusion that we cannot send information with superluminal speed because at first we must separate the entangled luminal particles. But when such separation is made then superluminal information is possible - it leads to the superluminal entanglement in quantum physics. Arrangements of the entangled Einstein-spacetime components in the physical matter and mental matter are different. For example, the unitary spins of the Einstein-spacetime components on a torus/electric-charge are perpendicular to surface of the torus whereas the unitary spins of the Einstein-spacetime components in the loops the thoughts consist of are tangent to the loops. It causes that the mental matter is flexible (the mental solitons are flexible) whereas the physical matter is rigid i.e. the bare particles are rigid.
Bell's inequalities established in 1964 and the experiments carried out by Alain Aspect in 1982 on entangled photons [Aspect et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 91 (1982) and Aspect et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 1804 (1982)] made it possible to refute all theories with local hidden variables and to confirm the predictions of quantum mechanics. This article has several objectives: to show that if quantum mechanics is correct, then there is a superluminal influence between entangled photons; to propose an explanation and a possible mechanism of this superluminal influence by the gravitons field of the dynamic medium of reference theory; to propose an experiment allowing a superluminal transmission of information; and to propose an expression of the superluminal speed of gravitons and a link with vacuum energy and dark energy by a new law of physics: E vacuum /E dark ≈ V2Gravitons/c2/ ≈ (D Univers/c.t Planck)2.
Abstract In Quantum Mechanics, two particles are entangled if their physical states depend on one another's so that if we find one of them in state A, for example, we will be sure that the other is in state B. However, until the state of a quantum particle is measured, it will be in a superposition of states, being in neither one nor the other until then, so when an entangled particle is measured, its pair also assumes a state instantly and regardless of how far away it is from the other particle at that time. As promising as it could be to use this fact for instantaneous communication, Quantum Mechanics seems to claim this is impossible, as no method ever invented to do this has worked until today. What we demonstrate here theoretically is that with a protocol and simple optical devices, two people who share polarized entangled pairs of photons can send information to each other faster than light. If this model of communication proves to be experimentally functional, we will have a contradiction to Einstein's theories of relativity, and otherwise, we will have Quantum Mechanics predicting something that does not happen in real life. This result, therefore, shows there is something fundamental about the universe we do not know yet. One of these theories must be mistaken and both deal with fundamental aspects of reality, such as the dynamics of space and time, and the particles that almost all matter around us are made of. Besides, this result is of great relevance also because it has immediate applications in several areas if the model works experimentally, as in space exploration and security, since it will allow the creation of non-interceptable instantaneous communication technologies.
Two statements in physics are frequently conflated: that nothing can travel faster than light, and that two entangled particles behave as if "instantaneously" connected regardless of their separation. This paper addresses both questions together: whether a faster-than-light particle could exist and, if so, whether it would count as matter; and whether quantum entanglement actually violates the light-speed limit. Starting from the energy–velocity relation of special relativity, it is shown that massive particles cannot reach the speed of light, and the properties of hypothetical tachyons (imaginary mass, absence of a rest frame and violation of causality) are examined. Using the singlet state, the non-separability, reduced state and correlation properties of entanglement are derived, and the quantum violation of the CHSH inequality up to 2√2 is computed. Finally, via the no-signaling theorem, it is shown that entanglement produces non-local correlations without permitting superluminal communication. In conclusion, nature accommodates non-local correlations without allowing any object to travel faster than light.
This paper proposes a novel model for superluminal information transfer based on the phenomenon of spacetime entanglement. The core claim is to utilize the entanglement effect to achieve information transmission exceeding the speed of light, thereby overcoming the limitations imposed by classical physics. The proposed mechanism leverages the principles of general relativity and quantum entanglement to construct a spacetime entanglement network. Within this network, entangled states are utilized to facilitate instantaneous information transfer across vast distances. This model represents a significant departure from conventional approaches to information transfer, offering a potential pathway for future communication technologies. The mathematical framework presented here outlines the key equations governing the entanglement network and the associated information transfer process. The model relies on the concept of a non-local correlation between entangled particles, represented by the following equation: Ψ(s1, s2) = α |s1⟩⟨s2| + β |s2⟩⟨s1| where Ψ(s1, s2) represents the entangled state of particles s1 and s2, |s1⟩ and |s2⟩ denote the quantum states of the respective particles, and α and β are complex coefficients determining the degree of entanglement. The transfer rate (R) is then defined as: R = |β|2 * c where c is the speed of light in a vacuum. Furthermore, the fidelity (F) of the transferred information is described by: F = |(s1, s2)| where (s1, s2) represents the input state and is a function of the shared entanglement. The model incorporates the concept of spacetime curvature, represented by the Einstein field equations: Gμν = 8πG Tμν where Gμν is the Einstein tensor, Tμν is the stress-energy tensor, and G is the gravitational constant. The model utilizes a modified version of this equation to account for the influence of the entanglement network on the spacetime geometry. A key element of the model is the definition of the entanglement density (ρ) which quantifies the strength of the entanglement link: ρ = |Ψ(s1, s2)|2 This density directly impacts the efficiency and fidelity of the information transfer. The model also introduces a metric tensor (gμν) that describes the geometry of the spacetime entanglement network, allowing for the calculation of the shortest path between entangled particles. The distance (d) between the entangled particles is then given by: d = √gμν (xμ - xν) where xμ are the spacetime coordinates of the entangled particles. The model further explores the concept of wormholes as potential conduits for entanglement-based information transfer, utilizing the Schwarzschild metric to describe the spacetime geometry around a wormhole throat: ds2 = (1 - 2GM/rc2)c2dt2 + (1 - 2GM/rc2)-1dr2 + r2(dθ2 + sin2θdφ2) The model assumes that the wormhole throat acts as a highly efficient conduit for entanglement, reducing the effective distance between entangled particles. The model requires further refinement and validation through theoretical analysis and, potentially, future experimental investigations.
Albert Einstein found that, for two particles coming from the same source, when the state of one changes, that of the other may change at the same time, no matter how far they are apart from each other.This superluminal phenomenon totally violates the special theory of relativity which says nothing's speed exceeds the limit of light speed, what's more, as of today, nobody has made a satisfying explanation of this strange phenomenon, not even Einstein's own general relativity.We bring forward our novel view of this long pending dilemma based on the observations of the latest physical lab reports and by summarizing various theories of information, computer science, communications, religion and physics itself.We call it Super General Relativity for now.
General Relativity (GR) and Quantum Mechanics (QM) are the theories dependent on the observer/detector so they are not the theories of the independent from observer Nature. In GR it follows from the fact that each act of observation (the photon-detector interaction via exchanges of the invisible superluminal particles responsible for quantum entanglement i.e. there are exchanged the spin-1 entanglons) sets the speed of light in “vacuum” c in relation to the detector (the speed c is in relation to the emitter or a last-interaction object - sometimes it is a detector). In QM it results from the fact that we cannot observe the entanglons directly and because time of observation lasts much longer than the time of exchanges of the invisible superluminal entanglons so there appear wavefunctions, superposition of states, and probabilities to find a particle in different states. Simultaneity of different states of the same particle is an illusion that appears only in the theories dependent on the observer. There must be in existence a more fundamental theory, which should be a theory of Nature independent on the observer - it is the Scale-Symmetric Theory (SST). SST leads to the initial conditions applied in GR and QM and shows that these theories are dependent on the observer. Moreover, SST shows that we cannot unify GR and QM within the same methods. SST shows that Nature behaves classically in a deterministic way but it does not mean that the free will is not in existence.