Non-stationary processes in lasers

R Khachatrian, Evgenij N. Popov

Abstract Using the master equation for the density operator of the laser field, we constructed an analytic model of a single emitter laser under a strong atom-field coupling in the non-stationary regime, that is obtained by coupling constant modulation at the defined frequency. The model demonstrated the emergence of a harmonic force, that partially compensates for relaxation processes in the quantum system. The mechanism of force occurrence, is described by changing the coupling constant.

J. Mizerski

L. Sczaniecki

A quantum-mechanical model of multi-photon lasers is proposed for arbitrary degeneracy of the multi-photon processes of photon emission and absorption governing the interaction between the active medium and the radiation field. Equations of motion are derived for the mean values of the intensive, slowly varying operators essential to the description of the dynamics. Stationary solutions are found and their stability is studied proving the existence of a non-equilibrium first-order phase transition. The critical value of the inversion parameter required for laser action is shown to vary by a jump depending on the degree of degeneracy of the multi-photon processes of emission and absorption considered.

Alfred M. Levine, Abraham G. Kofman, Reuven Zaibel +1 more

E. R. Kocharovskaya, Vl.V. Kocharovsky