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Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC)

Intra-cavity frequency shifted laser pumps for non-degenerate and partially coherent Bragg-Scattering FWM in nonlinear fiber

Katarzyna Krupa, Michela Bettenzana, Alessandro Tonello, D. Modotto, G. Manili, Vincent Couderc, Philippe Di Bin, Stefan W. Wabnitz, Alain Barthélémy

Published May 1, 2011• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Nonlinear effects in fibers with partially coherent pumps have attracted a great interest in view of their potential for polarization insensitive wavelength conversion and the increased resilience to Stimulated Brillouin Scattering [1]. In this work we experimentally study the problem of non-degenerate four-wave-mixing (FWM) by using a pair of partially coherent pumps, and focus our attention on a specific type of FWM, which is generally called “Bragg-Scattering” (BS-FWM). This kind of FWM has attracted a renewed interest because of its intrinsically low-noise nature which makes it potentially applicable for light-by-light manipulation even for very faint signals such as quantum keys [2].

DOI
10.1109/cleoe.2011.5942984

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Nonlinear effects in fibers with partially coherent pumps have attracted a great interest in view of their potential for polarization insensitive wavelength conversion and the increased resilience to Stimulated Brillouin Scattering [1]. In this work we experimentally study the problem of non-degenerate four-wave-mixing (FWM) by using a pair of partially coherent pumps, and focus our attention on a specific type of FWM, which is generally called “Bragg-Scattering” (BS-FWM). This kind of FWM has attracted a renewed interest because of its intrinsically low-noise nature which makes it potentially applicable for light-by-light manipulation even for very faint signals such as quantum keys [2].
Four wave mixing (FWM) holds great promise as a tool to perform signal processing of classical light as well as of quantum states. However, typically FWM require use of high power pumps and as a consequence, the FWM process is accompanied by spontaneous Raman scattering as well as spontaneous FWM. In addition, FWM is also very sensitive to changes in the phase matching along propagation, caused by fluctuations in the core geometry of the fiber. In this work, we review recent progress in predicting and measuring the conversion efficiency and noise figure of wavelength conversion using FWM and we show consequences due fluctuations in the core geometry.