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Physica Scripta

The time-dependent forced anisotropic oscillator in noncommutative phase space

Mai-Lin Liang, Qian Chen

Published Jun 16, 2011• 2 citations
Publisher

Abstract

Wave functions of the time-dependent forced anisotropic harmonic oscillator in noncommutative phase space are derived using the linear transformation and unitary transformation methods. The energy spectrum is given for the stationary system. Further, quantum fluctuations and the squeezing effect are investigated. It is found that the anisotropic property of the harmonic oscillator in noncommutative space has the squeezing effect.

DOI
10.1088/0031-8949/84/01/015008

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Wave functions of the time-dependent forced anisotropic harmonic oscillator in noncommutative phase space are derived using the linear transformation and unitary transformation methods. The energy spectrum is given for the stationary system. Further, quantum fluctuations and the squeezing effect are investigated. It is found that the anisotropic property of the harmonic oscillator in noncommutative space has the squeezing effect.
The effects of general noncommutativity of operators on producing deformed coherent squeezed states is examined in phase space. A two-dimensional noncommutative (NC) quantum system supported by a deformed mathematical structure, similar to that of Hadamard billiard, is obtained and the components behaviour is monitored in time. It is assumed that the independent degrees of freedom are two free 1D harmonic oscillators (HOs), so the system Hamiltonian does not contain interaction terms. Through the NC deformation parameterized by a Seiberg–Witten transform on the original canonical variables, one gets the standard commutation relations for the new ones, such that the obtained, new, Hamiltonian represents two interacting 1D HOs. By admitting that one HO is inverted relatively to the other, we show that their effective interaction induces a squeezing dynamics for initial coherent states imaged in the phase space. A suitable pattern of logarithmic spirals is obtained and some relevant properties are discussed in terms of Wigner functions, which are essential to put in evidence the effects of the noncommutativity.
A charged harmonic oscillator in a magnetic field, Landau problems, and an oscillator in a noncommutative space share the same mathematical structure in their Hamiltonians. We have considered a two-dimensional anisotropic harmonic oscillator with arbitrarily time-dependent parameters (effective mass and frequencies), placed in an arbitrarily time-dependent magnetic field. A class of quadratic invariant operators (in the sense of Lewis and Riesenfeld) have been constructed. The invariant operators (Î) have been reduced to a simplified representative form by a linear canonical transformation [the group Sp(4,R)]. An orthonormal basis of the Hilbert space consisting of the eigenvectors of Î is obtained. In order to obtain the solutions of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation corresponding to the system, both the geometric and dynamical phase-factors are constructed. A generalized Peres–Horodecki separability criterion (Simon’s criterion) for the ground state corresponding to our system has been demonstrated.