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Physics Letters A

Finite size scaling approach to a metamagnetic model in two dimensions

Hans Jürgen Herrmann

Published Jan 1, 1984• 25 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1016/0375-9601(84)90777-1

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We combine machine-learning techniques with Monte Carlo (MC) simulations and finite-size scaling (FSS) to study continuous and first-order phase transitions in Ising, Blume-Capel, and Ising-metamagnet spin models. We go beyond earlier studies that had concentrated on obtaining the correlation-length exponent ν. In particular, we show (a) how to combine neural networks (NNs), trained with data from MC simulations of Ising-type spin models on finite lattices, with FSS to obtain both thermal magnetic exponents y_{t}=1/ν and y_{h}, respectively, at both critical and tricritical points, (b) how to obtain the NN counterpart of two-scale-factor universality at an Ising-type critical point, and (c) how to get FSS at a first-order transition. We also obtain the FSS forms for the output of our trained NNs as functions of both the temperature and the magnetic field.
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