Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Quantum Information Processing

Single and biphoton imaging and high dimensional quantum communication

John C. Howell, Petr M. Anisimov, Jonathan P. Dowling, Robert W. Boyd

Published Oct 29, 2011• 1 citation
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/s11128-011-0299-x

Related papers

Quantum imaging using single photon sources

Joachim von Zanthier, C. Thiel, Thierry Bastin +2 more

•Jan 1, 2008•0 citations

Interferometric imaging of amplitude and phase of spatial biphoton states

Danilo Zia, Nazanin Dehghan, Alessio D’Errico +2 more

High-dimensional biphoton states are promising resources for quantum applications, ranging from high-dimensional quantum communications to quantum imaging. A pivotal task is fully characterising these states, which is generally time-consuming and not scalable when projective measurement approaches are adopted. However, new advances in coincidence imaging technologies allow for overcoming these limitations by parallelising multiple measurements. Here, we introduce biphoton digital holography, in analogy to off-axis digital holography, where coincidence imaging of the superposition of an unknown state with a reference one is used to perform quantum state tomography. We apply this approach to single photons emitted by spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a nonlinear crystal when the pump photons possess various quantum states. The proposed reconstruction technique allows for a more efficient (3 order-of-magnitude faster) and reliable (an average fidelity of 87%) characterisation of states in arbitrary spatial modes bases, compared with previously performed experiments. Multi-photon digital holography may pave the route toward efficient and accurate computational ghost imaging and high-dimensional quantum information processing.

arXiv:2301.13046•Jan 30, 2023•3 citations

Interferometric imaging of amplitude and phase of spatial biphoton states

Danilo Zia, Nazanin Dehghan, Alessio D’Errico +2 more

Abstract High-dimensional biphoton states are promising resources for quantum applications, ranging from high-dimensional quantum communications to quantum imaging. A pivotal task is fully characterizing these states, which is generally time-consuming and not scalable when projective measurement approaches are adopted; however, new advances in coincidence imaging technologies allow for overcoming these limitations by parallelizing multiple measurements. Here we introduce biphoton digital holography, in analogy to off-axis digital holography, where coincidence imaging of the superposition of an unknown state with a reference state is used to perform quantum state tomography. We apply this approach to single photons emitted by spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a nonlinear crystal when the pump photons possess various quantum states. The proposed reconstruction technique allows for a more efficient (three orders of magnitude faster) and reliable (an average fidelity of 87%) characterization of states in arbitrary spatial modes bases, compared with previously performed experiments. Multiphoton digital holography may pave the route toward efficient and accurate computational ghost imaging and high-dimensional quantum information processing.

Nature Photonics•Aug 14, 2023•81 citations

Quantum Communications and Quantum Imaging II

Ronald E. Meyers, Yanhua H. Shih

•Oct 1, 2004•2 citations

Quantum communication with a single photon source

P. M. Intallura

•Feb 9, 2010•1 citation

Scanning biphoton phase imaging with enhanced signal-to-noise ratio for quantum holography

Jing Gao, Jing Wang, Wen-Zheng Zhu +7 more

Biphoton phase imaging via two-photon coincidence detection is essential for quantum holography and related quantum imaging applications. Although camera-based methods have been predominantly used in previous studies, we here introduce a two-dimensional scanning method for biphoton phase imaging in quantum holography, which leverages a high-efficiency single-photon detector, improving signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Using this platform, we obtained a quantum holographic phase image with an SNR above 19 and experimentally verified the noise-resilient nature of quantum holography under scanning-based detection. By using the brighter quantum sources, our method offers an efficient route toward faster two-photon coincidence imaging, which is expected to facilitate broader applications of quantum imaging in noisy environments.

Applied Physics Letters•May 4, 2026•0 citations
High-dimensional biphoton states are promising resources for quantum applications, ranging from high-dimensional quantum communications to quantum imaging. A pivotal task is fully characterising these states, which is generally time-consuming and not scalable when projective measurement approaches are adopted. However, new advances in coincidence imaging technologies allow for overcoming these limitations by parallelising multiple measurements. Here, we introduce biphoton digital holography, in analogy to off-axis digital holography, where coincidence imaging of the superposition of an unknown state with a reference one is used to perform quantum state tomography. We apply this approach to single photons emitted by spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a nonlinear crystal when the pump photons possess various quantum states. The proposed reconstruction technique allows for a more efficient (3 order-of-magnitude faster) and reliable (an average fidelity of 87%) characterisation of states in arbitrary spatial modes bases, compared with previously performed experiments. Multi-photon digital holography may pave the route toward efficient and accurate computational ghost imaging and high-dimensional quantum information processing.
Abstract High-dimensional biphoton states are promising resources for quantum applications, ranging from high-dimensional quantum communications to quantum imaging. A pivotal task is fully characterizing these states, which is generally time-consuming and not scalable when projective measurement approaches are adopted; however, new advances in coincidence imaging technologies allow for overcoming these limitations by parallelizing multiple measurements. Here we introduce biphoton digital holography, in analogy to off-axis digital holography, where coincidence imaging of the superposition of an unknown state with a reference state is used to perform quantum state tomography. We apply this approach to single photons emitted by spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a nonlinear crystal when the pump photons possess various quantum states. The proposed reconstruction technique allows for a more efficient (three orders of magnitude faster) and reliable (an average fidelity of 87%) characterization of states in arbitrary spatial modes bases, compared with previously performed experiments. Multiphoton digital holography may pave the route toward efficient and accurate computational ghost imaging and high-dimensional quantum information processing.
Biphoton phase imaging via two-photon coincidence detection is essential for quantum holography and related quantum imaging applications. Although camera-based methods have been predominantly used in previous studies, we here introduce a two-dimensional scanning method for biphoton phase imaging in quantum holography, which leverages a high-efficiency single-photon detector, improving signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Using this platform, we obtained a quantum holographic phase image with an SNR above 19 and experimentally verified the noise-resilient nature of quantum holography under scanning-based detection. By using the brighter quantum sources, our method offers an efficient route toward faster two-photon coincidence imaging, which is expected to facilitate broader applications of quantum imaging in noisy environments.