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The European Physical Journal B

Slave-boson phase diagram of the two-dimensional extended Hubbard model: Influence of electron-phonon coupling

Martin Deeg, Holger Fehske, H. B�ttner

Published Mar 1, 1993• 11 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/bf01316705

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In cond-mat/0306131 Huang {\em et al.} reported for the first time a numerical evidence for the predominance of small phonon momenta in the electron-phonon coupling induced by electronic correlation. They report also an upturn of the electron-phonon vertex function for small momenta as function of the Hubbard repulsion $U$ for sufficient large $U$. In this comment we compare their Quantum Monte Carlo data with analytical results based on slave-boson techniques for generic $U$. We associate the upturn of the electron-phonon vertex function with the tendency towards a phase separation instability at large temperatures.

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Phase diagram of the two-dimensional extended Hubbard model: pairing from charge and spin fluctuations

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Physica B Condensed Matter•Feb 11, 2005•0 citations
The phase diagrams and electron orderings of the half-filled extended Hubbard models with anisotropic spin-exchange interactions (J⊥, J||) are studied. The cases of ferromagnetic (Jα 0) exchange couplings are considered for repulsive on-site interaction (U ≥ 0). The analysis of these t–U–J||–J⊥ models is performed for d-dimensional hypercubic lattices including d = 1 and d = ∞ by means of the (broken symmetry) HFA supplemented, for d = ∞, by the slave-boson mean-field method. The basic features of the derived phase diagrams are discussed.
We develop a generalization of the ghost-rotationally-invariant slave-boson (ghost-RISB) method that incorporates local phonon modes coupled to arbitrary on-site electronic degrees of freedom, enabling a nonperturbative treatment of electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions within an efficient variational framework. The method extends the ghost-orbital construction to capture dynamical self-energy effects and phonon-induced renormalizations beyond static slave-boson approaches. Benchmarking against dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) results for the Hubbard-Holstein model, we find excellent quantitative agreement for electron quasiparticle weights and phonon properties across a wide range of coupling strengths, and it captures accurately the competition between electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions. We show that the inclusion of the ghost orbitals is crucial to accurately describe the regime of low-frequency, strongly dynamical, phonons. The extended ghost-RISB achieves this accuracy at a fraction of the computational cost of DMFT, due to its self-consistency rooted in static observables instead of dynamical ones, enabling rapid exploration of correlated electron-phonon phase diagrams. We exploit this advantage to characterize the most demanding regime of strong coupling and adiabatic phonons. Our analysis shows a suppression of the superconducting order parameter, which is interpreted as a Franck-Condon-like reduction of the overlap between the phonon wavefunctions associated with empty and doubly-occupied sites in the bipolaronic regime.
In cond-mat/0306131 Huang {\em et al.} reported for the first time a numerical evidence for the predominance of small phonon momenta in the electron-phonon coupling induced by electronic correlation. They report also an upturn of the electron-phonon vertex function for small momenta as function of the Hubbard repulsion UUU for sufficient large UUU. In this comment we compare their Quantum Monte Carlo data with analytical results based on slave-boson techniques for generic UUU. We associate the upturn of the electron-phonon vertex function with the tendency towards a phase separation instability at large temperatures.