Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Journal of Applied Physics

A unified effective-field renormalization-group framework approach for the quenched diluted Ising models

Douglas F. de Albuquerque, I. P. Fittipaldi

Published May 15, 1994• 16 citations
Publisher

Abstract

A unified effective-field renormalization-group framework (EFRG) for both quenched bond- and site-diluted Ising models is herein developed by extending recent works. The method, as in the previous works, follows up the same strategy of the mean-field renormalization-group scheme (MFRG), and is achieved by introducing an alternative way for constructing classical effective-field equations of state, based on rigorous Ising spin identities. The concentration dependence of the critical temperature, Tc(p), and the critical concentrations of magnetic atoms, pc, at which the transition temperature goes to zero, are evaluated for several two- and three-dimensional lattice structures. The obtained values of Tc and pc and the resulting phase diagrams for both bond and site cases are much more accurate than those estimated by the standard MFRG approach. Although preserving the same level of simplicity as the MFRG, it is shown that the present EFRG method, even by considering its simplest size-cluster version, provides results that correctly distinguishes those lattices that have the same coordination number, but differ in dimensionality or geometry.

DOI
10.1063/1.355583

Related papers

Effective‐field renormalization‐group approach for quenched site‐dilute ising models

A. Bobák, M. Jaščur, S. Mockovčiak

Abstract The quenched site‐dilute Ising model in two and three dimensions is studied by employing the effective‐field renormalization‐group method. The concentration dependence of the critical temperature and values of the critical concentration are obtained and compared to other different methods. Quite good results for a honeycomb lattice are achieved even by considering the smallest possible clusters. In particular, it is shown that the present formalism is able to distinguish between lattices of the same coordination number but of different dimensions.

physica status solidi (b)•Jun 1, 1994•4 citations

Critical behavior of the anisotropic Heisenberg model by effective-field renormalization group

J. Ricardo de Sousa, I. P. Fittipaldi

A real-space effective-field renormalization-group method (ERFG) recently derived for computing critical properties of Ising spins is extended to treat the quantum spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg model. The formalism is based on a generalized but approximate Callen–Suzuki spin relation and utilizes a convenient differential operator expansion technique. The method is illustrated in several lattice structures by employing its simplest approximation version in which clusters with one (N′=1) and two (N=2) spins are used. The results are compared with those obtained from the standard mean-field (MFRG) and Migdal–Kadanoff (MKRG) renormalization-group treatments and it is shown that this technique leads to rather accurate results. It is shown that, in contrast with the MFRG and MKRG predictions, the EFRG, besides correctly distinguishing the geometries of different lattice structures, also provides a vanishing critical temperature for all two-dimensional lattices in the isotropic Heisenberg limit. For the simple cubic lattice, the dependence of the transition temperature Tc with the exchange anisotropy parameter Δ [i.e., Tc(Δ)], and the resulting value for the critical thermal crossover exponent φ [i.e., Tc≂Tc(0)+AΔ1/φ ] are in quite good agreement with results available in the literature in which more sophisticated treatments are used.

Journal of Applied Physics•May 15, 1994•15 citations

Mean-field renormalization group: Approach to the diluted site-bond-correlated Ising model

J. Ricardo de Sousa, Douglas F. de Albuquerque

We study the diluted site-bond-correlated (SBC) Ising model within the scheme of the mean-field renormalization group. The SBC Ising model has been proposed to describe the phase diagram for ${\mathrm{KNi}}_{\mathit{p}}$${\mathrm{Mg}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{p}}$${\mathrm{F}}_{3}$. One treats the square (Z=4) and simple cubic (Z=6) lattices by using two different exchange interactions (denoted by models A and B). In the present paper, the phase diagram for some values of the correlation parameter \ensuremath{\alpha}, which range from zero to unity, is studied. We obtain two critical concentrations ${\mathit{p}}_{\mathit{c}}$(\ensuremath{\alpha}=0) and ${\mathit{p}}_{\mathit{c}}$(\ensuremath{\alpha}\ensuremath{\ne}0) in agreement with results from Monte Carlo methods. In addition, an interesting universal relation between the initial slope ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Delta}}}^{(\mathrm{\ensuremath{\mu}})}$(\ensuremath{\alpha}=1) and ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Delta}}}^{(\mathrm{\ensuremath{\mu}})}$(\ensuremath{\alpha}=0) is obtained (\ensuremath{\mu} denotes model A or B). From this relation, we can estimate the possible exact values to the initial slope on the completely correlated case. Our approach is valid for lattices with any coordination number Z.

Physical review. B, Condensed matter•Dec 1, 1993•8 citations

Two-step renormalisation group approach for randomly diluted Ising models

L. R. Evangelista, V. K. Saxena

A two-step renormalisation group approach-a Migdal-Kadanoff (or decimation) transformation (MK) followed by a mean-field renormalisation group (MFRG)-has been applied to random bond Ising models on d-dimensional hypercubic lattices. Calculations of the critical couplings and percolation concentrations for two and three dimensions show much improvement, even for small size clusters, compared with the results of separate MK or MFRG calculations. Critical exponents nu T and nu p are also improved in some cases. Estimates of critical curves in the concentration-temperature plane are also obtained for the two- and three-dimensional models.

Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General•May 11, 1985•6 citations

Effective and asymptotic criticality of structurally disordered magnets

M. Dudka, Mariana Krasnytska, Juan Jesus Ruiz-Lorenzo +1 more

Changes in magnetic critical behaviour of quenched structurally-disordered magnets are usually exemplified in experiments and in MC simulations by diluted systems consisting of magnetic and non-magnetic components. In our study we aim to show that similar effects can be observed not only for diluted magnets with non-magnetic impurities but may be implemented, e.g., by the presence of two (and more) chemically different magnetic components as well. Therefore we consider a model of the structurally-disordered quenched magnet where all lattice sites are occupied by Ising-like spins of different lengths L. In such a random spin length Ising model, the length L of each spin is a random variable governed by the distribution function p(L). We demonstrate that this model belongs to the universality class of the site-diluted Ising model. This proves that both models are described by the same values of asymptotic critical exponents. However, their effective critical behaviour differs. As a case study, we consider a quenched mixture of two different magnets with values of elementary magnetic moments L1=1 and L2=s, and of concentration c and 1−c, correspondingly. We apply field-theoretical renormalization group approach to analyse the renormalization group flow for different initial conditions, triggered by s and c, and to calculate effective critical exponents further away from the fixed points of the renormalization group transformation. We show how the effective exponents are governed by difference in properties of the magnetic components.

arXiv:2207.13655•Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials•Apr 5, 2023•3 citations

Mean field renormalization group for the spin-1/2 XXZ model

Dirk Jan Bukman, J. M. J. van Leeuwen

The mean field renormalization group (MFRG) method is applied to the spin-1/2 XXZ model. The phase diagram is obtained for various lattice structures in two and three dimensions, as well as estimates for the critical exponents. The results of the original MFRG method are quite good, but the more sophisticated approach that also includes surface exponents is not suitable for application to the small clusters used here.

Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General•Aug 21, 1992•3 citations
A unified effective-field renormalization-group framework (EFRG) for both quenched bond- and site-diluted Ising models is herein developed by extending recent works. The method, as in the previous works, follows up the same strategy of the mean-field renormalization-group scheme (MFRG), and is achieved by introducing an alternative way for constructing classical effective-field equations of state, based on rigorous Ising spin identities. The concentration dependence of the critical temperature, Tc(p), and the critical concentrations of magnetic atoms, pc, at which the transition temperature goes to zero, are evaluated for several two- and three-dimensional lattice structures. The obtained values of Tc and pc and the resulting phase diagrams for both bond and site cases are much more accurate than those estimated by the standard MFRG approach. Although preserving the same level of simplicity as the MFRG, it is shown that the present EFRG method, even by considering its simplest size-cluster version, provides results that correctly distinguishes those lattices that have the same coordination number, but differ in dimensionality or geometry.
Abstract The quenched site‐dilute Ising model in two and three dimensions is studied by employing the effective‐field renormalization‐group method. The concentration dependence of the critical temperature and values of the critical concentration are obtained and compared to other different methods. Quite good results for a honeycomb lattice are achieved even by considering the smallest possible clusters. In particular, it is shown that the present formalism is able to distinguish between lattices of the same coordination number but of different dimensions.
A real-space effective-field renormalization-group method (ERFG) recently derived for computing critical properties of Ising spins is extended to treat the quantum spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg model. The formalism is based on a generalized but approximate Callen–Suzuki spin relation and utilizes a convenient differential operator expansion technique. The method is illustrated in several lattice structures by employing its simplest approximation version in which clusters with one (N′=1) and two (N=2) spins are used. The results are compared with those obtained from the standard mean-field (MFRG) and Migdal–Kadanoff (MKRG) renormalization-group treatments and it is shown that this technique leads to rather accurate results. It is shown that, in contrast with the MFRG and MKRG predictions, the EFRG, besides correctly distinguishing the geometries of different lattice structures, also provides a vanishing critical temperature for all two-dimensional lattices in the isotropic Heisenberg limit. For the simple cubic lattice, the dependence of the transition temperature Tc with the exchange anisotropy parameter Δ [i.e., Tc(Δ)], and the resulting value for the critical thermal crossover exponent φ [i.e., Tc≂Tc(0)+AΔ1/φ ] are in quite good agreement with results available in the literature in which more sophisticated treatments are used.
We study the diluted site-bond-correlated (SBC) Ising model within the scheme of the mean-field renormalization group. The SBC Ising model has been proposed to describe the phase diagram for KNip{\mathrm{KNi}}_{\mathit{p}}KNip​${\mathrm{Mg}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{p}}$F3{\mathrm{F}}_{3}F3​. One treats the square (Z=4) and simple cubic (Z=6) lattices by using two different exchange interactions (denoted by models A and B). In the present paper, the phase diagram for some values of the correlation parameter \ensuremath{\alpha}, which range from zero to unity, is studied. We obtain two critical concentrations pc{\mathit{p}}_{\mathit{c}}pc​(\ensuremath{\alpha}=0) and pc{\mathit{p}}_{\mathit{c}}pc​(\ensuremath{\alpha}\ensuremath{\ne}0) in agreement with results from Monte Carlo methods. In addition, an interesting universal relation between the initial slope ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Delta}}}^{(\mathrm{\ensuremath{\mu}})}$(\ensuremath{\alpha}=1) and ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Delta}}}^{(\mathrm{\ensuremath{\mu}})}$(\ensuremath{\alpha}=0) is obtained (\ensuremath{\mu} denotes model A or B). From this relation, we can estimate the possible exact values to the initial slope on the completely correlated case. Our approach is valid for lattices with any coordination number Z.
A two-step renormalisation group approach-a Migdal-Kadanoff (or decimation) transformation (MK) followed by a mean-field renormalisation group (MFRG)-has been applied to random bond Ising models on d-dimensional hypercubic lattices. Calculations of the critical couplings and percolation concentrations for two and three dimensions show much improvement, even for small size clusters, compared with the results of separate MK or MFRG calculations. Critical exponents nu T and nu p are also improved in some cases. Estimates of critical curves in the concentration-temperature plane are also obtained for the two- and three-dimensional models.
Changes in magnetic critical behaviour of quenched structurally-disordered magnets are usually exemplified in experiments and in MC simulations by diluted systems consisting of magnetic and non-magnetic components. In our study we aim to show that similar effects can be observed not only for diluted magnets with non-magnetic impurities but may be implemented, e.g., by the presence of two (and more) chemically different magnetic components as well. Therefore we consider a model of the structurally-disordered quenched magnet where all lattice sites are occupied by Ising-like spins of different lengths L. In such a random spin length Ising model, the length L of each spin is a random variable governed by the distribution function p(L). We demonstrate that this model belongs to the universality class of the site-diluted Ising model. This proves that both models are described by the same values of asymptotic critical exponents. However, their effective critical behaviour differs. As a case study, we consider a quenched mixture of two different magnets with values of elementary magnetic moments L1=1 and L2=s, and of concentration c and 1−c, correspondingly. We apply field-theoretical renormalization group approach to analyse the renormalization group flow for different initial conditions, triggered by s and c, and to calculate effective critical exponents further away from the fixed points of the renormalization group transformation. We show how the effective exponents are governed by difference in properties of the magnetic components.