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Physics Letters A

Spin coherent states as energy eigenstates of two coupled oscillators

Hong-Yi Fan, Chao Li, Zhonghua Jiang

Published Jun 12, 2004• 11 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1016/j.physleta.2004.05.049

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Abstract From the definition of the standard Perelomov coherent states we introduce the Perelomov number coherent states for any su(2) Lie algebra. With the displacement operator we apply a similarity transformation to the su(2) generators and construct a new set of operators which also close the su(2) Lie algebra, being the Perelomov number coherent states the new basis for its unitary irreducible representation. We apply our results to obtain the energy spectrum, the eigenstates and the partition function of two coupled oscillators. We show that the eigenstates of two coupled oscillators are the SU(2) Perelomov number coherent states of the two-dimensional harmonic oscillator with an appropriate choice of the coherent state parameters.