Journal of Physics Conference Series

Cold Atom Interferometry

Mingsheng Zhan, Ke Li, Ping Wang, Lingbo Kong, Xiaorui Wang, Runbing Li, X.H. Tu, Lingxiang He, Jin Wang, Baolong Lü

Published Sep 1, 2007• 5 citations

Abstract

In this article the recent experimental works on cold atoms carried out at Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics (WIPM) are reported. These include the experimental realization of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC), different type of cold atom interferometers, and bichromatic electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT). We have realized Bose-Einstein condensates of 87 Rb dilute atomic gases. The apparatus consists of two horizontally mounted magneto-optic-traps (MOTs) and a QUIC magnetic trap. Nearly 3 × 10 8 atoms were trapped in the second MOT, and up to 1.2 × 10 8 atoms were adiabatically transferred to the QUIC trap. A pure condensate with about 1.1 × 10 5 atoms at about 30 nK was achieved. We also demonstrated two type of cold atom interferometers, the Sagnac and Ramsey interference fringes were recorded with contrast of up to 37%.

DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/80/1/012047

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