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IEEE/LEOS Summer Topical Meetings

Continuous-variable QKD with post-selection is secure

Timothy C. Ralph, Nathan Walk, Thomas Symul, Ping Koy Lam

Published Jul 1, 2013• 1 citation
Publisher

Abstract

Post-selection is a standard part of discrete variable QKD protocols, however attempts to prove security when post-selection is deployed in continuous variable QKD protocols have until now been limited. Here, by using a carefully tailored post-selection protocol, we prove unconditional security and show that significant performance improvements are achieved.

DOI
10.1109/phosst.2013.6614521

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Post-selection is a standard part of discrete variable QKD protocols, however attempts to prove security when post-selection is deployed in continuous variable QKD protocols have until now been limited. Here, by using a carefully tailored post-selection protocol, we prove unconditional security and show that significant performance improvements are achieved.
We extend the security analysis of continuous variable quantum-key-distribution protocols using a family of post selection schemes to account for arbitrary eavesdropping attacks. We show that the postselection protocol is equivalent to a virtual entanglement-based protocol including a distillation stage. We introduce a particular `Gaussian' post selection and demonstrate that the security can be calculated using only experimentally accessible quantities. Finally, we explicitly evaluate the performance for the case of a noisy Gaussian channel in the limit of unbounded key length and find improvements over all pre-existing continuous variable protocols in realistic regimes.