Dynamic behavior of the supercurrent in a mesoscopic Josephson junction in the presence of a nonclassical electromagnetic field is investigated. It is shown that for the squeezed state the time evolution of the supercurrent can exhibit quantum collapse and revival phenomenon, while for the coherent state the phenomenon does not occur.
The dynamic behavior of the supercurrent in mesoscopic Josephson junctions interacting with various nonclassical electromagnetic fields (NEMF) is investigated. It is shown that for squeezed number states, squeezed states, and a superposition of two coherent states, the supercurrent exhibits a collapse and revival (CR) phenomenon that is well known in the context of quantum optics. For coherent states and number states, this phenomenon does not occur. This CR phenomenon, which is due to the granular nature of the field, is also absent if the field is considered classically. The dynamic behavior of the supercurrent fluctuation is also studied and it is found that, generally, when the fluctuation is large, the supercurrent exhibits collapses, and, when the fluctuation is small, the supercurrent exhibits revivals. Finally, the amplitude of current-voltage steps for various NEMF's are studied in some detail.
The dynamic behaviors of supercurrent in mesoscopic Josephson junction in the presence of a dc bias voltage V0-and of correlated two-mode SU(1,1) coherent states of quantum electromagnetic field, as well as current-voltage steps and Shapiro dc current, are investigated.It is shown that the time evolution of supercurrent exhibits collapse and revival phenomenon, but for non-correlated two-mode coherent states it does not exhibit such a phenomenon. And the current-voltage steps of correlated two-mode SU(1,1) coherent states of quantum electromagnetic field are different from that of classical electromagnetic field and that of non correlated two-mode coherent states.