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Optics Communications

Phase conjugation in fluorescein film by degenerate four-wave mixing and holographic process

Hiroshi Fujiwara, K. Nakagawa

Published Oct 1, 1985• 66 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1016/0030-4018(85)90136-1

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With a conventional degenerate four-wave mixing (um) configuration, the gelatin film containing fluorescein, erythrosin or eosin produces the phase conjugate CPC1 wave by not only the DFWM process but also the holographic process at the intensity of lower than 0.5 w/cm2 of light emitted by a cw Arion laser1). The holographic process differs from the DFWMprocess in the respect that light incident on a dye-doped film induces permanent photochemical changes in the absorption and/or the refractive index. The distinction between the two process is more clearly brought out in the response time of the PC wave by each process: the DFWM component with a fast response time of the order of milliseconds and the holographic component with a slow response time of the order of minutes2),3) Our aim is to demonstrate that a gelatin film containing methylreds can generate the PC wave only by the DFWM process, but a PMMA film containing methylreds can generate the PC waves by the DFWM and holographic processes.

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Phase Conjugation Using Four‐Wave Mixing in Fast Green FCF Dye‐Doped Gelatin Film

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We present optical phase conjugation based on the degenerate four‐wave mixing (DFWM) arrangement in gelatin films doped with acid blue 3 dye (FAST GREEN FCF) using He‐Ne laser of total power 50 mW. Various parameters which influence the phase‐conjugate (PC) signal during the DFWM process were studied (angle of between the forward pump and the probe beam, transition of gelatin film, reflectivity as a function of forward and backward beam). A maximum phase‐conjugate beam reflectivity of about 0.02% has been observed in these dye‐doped gelatin films. PACS: 42.65.‐k, 42.65.Hw.

International Journal of Optics•Jan 1, 2009•3 citations
With a conventional degenerate four-wave mixing (um) configuration, the gelatin film containing fluorescein, erythrosin or eosin produces the phase conjugate CPC1 wave by not only the DFWM process but also the holographic process at the intensity of lower than 0.5 w/cm2 of light emitted by a cw Arion laser1). The holographic process differs from the DFWMprocess in the respect that light incident on a dye-doped film induces permanent photochemical changes in the absorption and/or the refractive index. The distinction between the two process is more clearly brought out in the response time of the PC wave by each process: the DFWM component with a fast response time of the order of milliseconds and the holographic component with a slow response time of the order of minutes2),3) Our aim is to demonstrate that a gelatin film containing methylreds can generate the PC wave only by the DFWM process, but a PMMA film containing methylreds can generate the PC waves by the DFWM and holographic processes.
We present optical phase conjugation based on the degenerate four‐wave mixing (DFWM) arrangement in gelatin films doped with acid blue 3 dye (FAST GREEN FCF) using He‐Ne laser of total power 50 mW. Various parameters which influence the phase‐conjugate (PC) signal during the DFWM process were studied (angle of between the forward pump and the probe beam, transition of gelatin film, reflectivity as a function of forward and backward beam). A maximum phase‐conjugate beam reflectivity of about 0.02% has been observed in these dye‐doped gelatin films. PACS: 42.65.‐k, 42.65.Hw.