Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Nonequilibrium Microwave Emission from DC-Biased High Tc YBa2Cu3O7-y Junctions
Kiejin Lee, Ienari Iguchi, Hiroyuki Arie, Eiji Kume
Abstract
We report the observation of microwave emission from dc-biased high T c Au/insulator/YBa2Cu3O7-y junctions, which provides a novel method of generating broad-band microwaves. The microwave intensity is typically of the order of subpicowatts, and increases almost linearly with the increase of junction current and vanishes as the bath temperature approaches T c. The observed effect is not similar to the Josephson effect and may be interpreted in terms of the nonequilibrium dynamics involving Cooper pairs and quasiparticles.