Physical Review Letters
Analytic wave functions for understanding the spectrum of the three-anyon problem
Siu A. Chin, Chia-Ren Hu
Abstract
We show that the low-lying spectrum of three noninteracting anyons in a harmonic potential can be qualitatively and quantitatively understood on the basis of a simple set of analytic wave functions. These wave functions are exact in both the boson and fermion limits and satisfy the anyone wave-function phase condition at all intermediate values of the statistical parameter 01. The resulting nonlinear spectrum agrees with those of exact numerical calculations to better than a few parts in a thousand.