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Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials

On the theory of long-range spin-glass models

Hans-Jürgen Sommers

Published Sep 1, 1979• 6 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1016/0304-8853(79)90049-0

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The spin-glass transition in a magnetic field is studied both in and out of the limit of validity of mean-field theory on a diluted one dimensional chain of Ising spins where exchange bonds occur with a probability decaying as the inverse power of the distance. Varying the power in this long-range model corresponds, in a one-to-one relationship, to changing the dimension in spin-glass short-range models. Evidence for a spin-glass transition in a magnetic field is found also for systems whose equivalent dimension is below the upper critical dimension in a zero magnetic field.
We compare the critical behavior of the short-range Ising spin glass with a spin glass with long-range interactions which fall off as a power $\ensuremath{\sigma}$ of the distance. We show that there is a value of $\ensuremath{\sigma}$ of the long-range model for which the critical behavior is very similar to that of the short-range model in four dimensions. We also study a value of $\ensuremath{\sigma}$ for which we find the critical behavior to be compatible with that of the three-dimensional model, although we have much less precision than in the four-dimensional case.