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Neutrosophic sets and systems

Expanding Uncertainty Principle To Certainty-Uncertainty Principles With Neutrosophy And Quad-Stage Method

Fu Yuhua

Published Aug 3, 2015• 0 citations
Publisher

Abstract

The most famous contribution of Heisenberg is uncertainty principle. But the original uncertainty principle is improper. Considering all the possible situations (including the case that people can create laws) and applying Neutrosophy and Quad-stage Method, this paper presents "certainty-uncertainty principles" with general form and variable dimension fractal form. According to the classification of Neutrosophy, "certainty-uncertainty principles" can be divided into three principles in different conditions: "certainty principle", namely a particle’s position and momentum can be known simultaneously; "uncertainty principle", namely a particle’s position and momentum cannot be known simultaneously; and neutral (fuzzy) "indeterminacy principle", namely whether or not a particle’s position and momentum can be known simultaneously is undetermined.

DOI
10.5281/zenodo.22465

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The most famous contribution of Heisenberg is uncertainty principle. But the original uncertainty principle is improper. Considering all the possible situations (including the case that people can create laws) and applying Neutrosophy and Quad-stage Method, this paper presents "certainty-uncertainty principles" with general form and variable dimension fractal form. According to the classification of Neutrosophy, "certainty-uncertainty principles" can be divided into three principles in different conditions: "certainty principle", namely a particle’s position and momentum can be known simultaneously; "uncertainty principle", namely a particle’s position and momentum cannot be known simultaneously; and neutral (fuzzy) "indeterminacy principle", namely whether or not a particle’s position and momentum can be known simultaneously is undetermined.
One of the reasons for 1932 Nobel Prize for physics is “for the creation of quantum mechanics”. As well-known, the most famous contribution of Heisenberg is therefore one of the most importment reasons for Heisenberg was awarded the Nobel Prize is the creation of principle. While, this paper points out that the original principle is improper. Considering all the possible situations (including the case that people can create laws), the author presents certainty-uncertainty with general form and variable dimension fractal form. According to the classification of Neutrosophy, certainty-uncertainty can be divided into three principles in different conditions: certainty principle, namely a particle’s position and momentum can be known simultaneously; uncertainty principle, namely a particle’s position and momentum cannot be known simultaneously; and neutral (fuzzy) indeterminacy principle, namely whether or not a particle’s position and momentum can be known simultaneously is undetermined. The special cases of certainty-uncertainty include the original principle and Ozawa inequality. In addition, in accordance with the original discussing high-speed particle’s speed and track with Newton mechanics is unreasonable; but according to certainty-uncertainty Newton mechanics can be used to discuss the problem of gravitational defection of a photon orbit around the Sun (it gives the same result of deflection angle as given by general relativity). Finally, for the reason that in physics the principles, laws and the like that are regardless of the principle (law) of conservation of energy may be invalid; therefore certainty-uncertainty should be restricted (or constrained) by principle (law) of conservation of energy, and thus it can satisfy the principle (law) of conservation of energy.
Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, which he announced in 1927, grow out of his attempts to explain some of the quantum mechanics peculiarities. This principle holds that it is impossible to determine simultaneously, with any certainty, the position, and the particle's momentum, the more accurately the investigator determines one, the less accurate by he can know the other, according to the metric expression: Δx·Δp x ≥ h. On this article I aim the philosophical certainty of Quantum Mechanics, because one effect of Heisenberg's research was to transform some physical laws into probability's statements.
In 1927 Heisenberg has invented the uncertainty principle. The principle of uncertainty is, "It is impossible to determine the position and momentum of a particle at the same time."The more accurately the momentum is measured, the more uncertain the position will be. Just knowing the position would make the momentum uncertain. Einstein was adamant against this principle until his death. He thought that particles have some secret rules. Einstein thought, "The uncertainty principle is incomplete. There is a mistake somewhere that has resulted in uncertainty. Many did not accept Einstein then. But I'm sure Einstein was right then, there are secret rules for particles. Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is also 100% correct . I recently published a research paper named "Quantum Certainty Mechanics"[1], which shows the principle of measuring the momentum and position of particles by the quantum certainty principle. Why uncertainty comes from certainty is the main topic of this research paper. When the value of the energy absorbed by the electron in the laboratory is calculated, the uncertainty is removed. The details are discussed below.