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Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics

Density of single-particle states in a system of strongly correlated electrons in copper oxides

Sergei G. Ovchinnikov, E. Yankovsky

Published Nov 1, 1993• 0 citations
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Interplay of strong electron correlation and electron-phonon interaction is one of important issues in the physics of low dimensional correlated electron systems. In order to understand the interplay, we examine the optical properties of the one-dimensional (1D) Hubbard-Holstein model at half-filling, by employing the dynamical density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) technique. We discuss the effect of the electron-phonon interaction on the single-particle spectral function and the optical absorption spectrum. The dynamical DMRG data are compared with experimental data of 1D copper oxide Mott insulators.
We show that a strongly renormalized band of polaronic quasiparticle excitations is induced at the Fermi level of an interacting many-electron system on increasing the coupling of the electrons to local phonons. We give results for the local density of states at zero temperature both for the electrons and phonons. The polaronic quasiparticles satisfy Luttinger's theorem for all regimes considered, and their dispersion shows a kink similar to that observed experimentally in copper oxides. Our calculations are based on the dynamical mean field theory and the numerical renormalization group for the hole-doped Holstein-Hubbard model and large on-site repulsion.
Hubbard Model as the Simplest Model of Strong Electron Correlation Multielectron Models in X-Operators Representation General Approach to the Quasiparticle Description of Strongly Correlated Systems Unitary Transformations Method in Atomic Representation Diagram Technique in the X-Operators Representation Spectral Properties of the Anisotropic Metallic Ferromagnets Peculiarities of the de Haas-van Alphen Effect in Strongly Correlated Systems with Magnetic Polaron States The Electronic Structure of Copper Oxides in the Multiorbital p-d Model