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Springer eBooks

Van hove scenario of high-T c superconductivity

J. González

Published Apr 6, 2008• 0 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/bfb0104645

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The superconducting transition temperature TcT_cTc​ of the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model is computed in the vicinity of both ordinary (logarithmic) and higher-order (power-law) Van Hove singularities using determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations. For interaction strengths ∣U∣≲W/3|U| \lesssim W/3∣U∣≲W/3, where WWW is the electronic bandwidth, TcT_cTc​ is enhanced in the neighborhood of the Van Hove point, albeit more weakly than expected from weak-coupling BCS theory. Enhancing the Van Hove singularity from logarithmic to power-law yields only a minor additional enhancement of TcT_cTc​. For ∣U∣≳W/3|U| \gtrsim W/3∣U∣≳W/3, the maximum TcT_cTc​ shifts away from the Van Hove point and instead occurs at a density unrelated to any features in the non-interacting density of states, consistent with a strong-coupling interpretation. We find that the maximal TcT_cTc​ in the model is achieved at intermediate UUU and at a density away from the Van Hove point.