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Bulletin of the American Physical Society

Loading of NH molecules into a magnetic trap

Laurens van Buuren, Wesley C. Campbell, Katsunari Enomoto, Michael Gottselig, Edem Tsikata, John M. Doyle

Published May 20, 2005• 0 citations
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Magnetic trapping of atomic nitrogen (N14) and cotrapping of NH (XΣ−3)

Matthew T. Hummon, Wesley C. Campbell, Hsin-I Lu +3 more

We observe magnetic trapping of atomic nitrogen $(^{14}\mathrm{N})$ and cotrapping of ground-state imidogen ($^{14}\mathrm{N}\mathrm{H}$, $X\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{3}\ensuremath{\Sigma}^{\ensuremath{-}}$). Both are loaded directly from a room-temperature beam via buffer gas cooling. We trap approximately $1\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{11}$ $^{14}\mathrm{N}$ atoms at a peak density of $5\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{11}\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}3}$ at $550\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{mK}$. The $12\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}4\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{s}$ $1∕e$ lifetime of atomic nitrogen in the trap is consistent with a model for loss of atoms over the edge of the trap in the presence of helium buffer gas. Cotrapping of $^{14}\mathrm{N}$ and $^{14}\mathrm{N}\mathrm{H}$ is accomplished, with ${10}^{8}$ NH trapped molecules at a peak density of ${10}^{8}\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}3}$.

arXiv:0802.1662•Physical Review A•Nov 12, 2008•43 citations
We observe magnetic trapping of atomic nitrogen (14N)(^{14}\mathrm{N})(14N) and cotrapping of ground-state imidogen (14NH^{14}\mathrm{N}\mathrm{H}14NH, $X\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{3}\ensuremath{\Sigma}^{\ensuremath{-}}$). Both are loaded directly from a room-temperature beam via buffer gas cooling. We trap approximately $1\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{11}$ 14N^{14}\mathrm{N}14N atoms at a peak density of $5\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{11}\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}3}$ at 550mK550\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{mK}550mK. The $12\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}4\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{s}$ 1∕e1∕e1∕e lifetime of atomic nitrogen in the trap is consistent with a model for loss of atoms over the edge of the trap in the presence of helium buffer gas. Cotrapping of 14N^{14}\mathrm{N}14N and 14NH^{14}\mathrm{N}\mathrm{H}14NH is accomplished, with 108{10}^{8}108 NH trapped molecules at a peak density of ${10}^{8}\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}3}$.