Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Log inSign up
Challenges
Datasets
Workspaces
Papers
Discussions
Leaderboard
Blog
Job Board
Q3AS

© 2026 Aqora Quantum S.A.S.

TermsPrivacyLegal Notice

Communications in Theoretical Physics

Ultra-slow Bright and Dark Optical Solitons in Cold Media

Xiaoxue Yang, Ying Wu

Published Feb 1, 2006• 9 citations
Publisher

Abstract

We present a systematic study on the formation of ultra-slow bright and dark optical solitons in highly resonant media. By investigating four life-time broadened atomic systems, i.e., three-state Λ-type and cascade-type schemes, and four-state N -type and cascade-type schemes, we show that the formation of such ultra-slow solitons in cold atomic systems is a fairly universal phenomenon.

DOI
10.1088/0253-6102/45/2/028

Related papers

Ultraslow Optical Solitons in a Cold Four-State Medium

Ying Wu, L. Deng

We show the formation of ultraslow optical solitons in a lifetime broadened four-state atomic medium under Raman excitation. With appropriate conditions we demonstrate, both analytically and numerically, that both bright and dark ultraslow optical solitons can occur in such a highly resonant medium with remarkable propagation characteristics. This work may open other research opportunities in condensed matter and may result in a substantial impact on technology.

Physical Review Letters•Sep 28, 2004•578 citations

Ultra-slow Bright and Dark Optical Solitons in Cold Media

Yang, Xiao-Xue, Wu +1 more

我们在场在高度反响的媒介的极端慢的明亮、黑暗的光 solitons 的形成上的系统的研究。由调查,四一生拓宽了原子系统,即,三状态的 A 类型和串联类型计划,和四状态的 N 类型和 cascade-typeschemes,我们证明在冷原子系统的如此的极端慢的 soh'tons 的形成是相当通用的现象。

理论物理通讯:英文版•Jan 1, 2006•0 citations

Ultraslow bright and dark optical solitons in a cold three-state medium

Ying Wu, L. Deng

We show the formation of ultraslow bright and dark optical solitons in a lifetime-broadened three-state atomic system under Raman excitation. We also discuss why such ultraslow optical solitons may not exist under the conditions of the usual electromagnetically induced transparency configuration where zero one- and two-photon detunings are required.

Optics Letters•Sep 1, 2004•237 citations

Bright, dark, bistable bright, and vortex spatial-optical solitons in a cold three-state medium

Xiao-Tao Xie, Weibin Li, Xiaoxue Yang

We show the formation of bright, dark, bistable bright, and vortex spatial-optical solitons in a lifetime-broadened three-state atomic medium. We demonstrate, both analytically and numerically, that these solitons can exist under appropriate conditions. This work may provide other research opportunities in nonlinear optical experiments and may result in a substantial impact on technology.

Journal of the Optical Society of America B•Aug 1, 2006•22 citations

Ultraslow Bright and Dark Solitons Using only a Pulsed Laser in a Cold Three-State Medium

Jiahua Li, Wen‐Xing Yang, Zhiming Zhan +1 more

We demonstrate the efficient generation of ultraslow bright and dark optical solitons in a lifetime-broadened three-level atomic medium by using only a low-intensity pulsed laser radiation. The proposed scheme may be useful, in principle, for the control technology of optical delay lines and optical buffers.

Chinese Physics Letters•Jan 27, 2005•11 citations

Ultraslow Bright and Dark Solitons Using only a Pulsed Laser in a Cold Three-State Medium

李家华, Wen‐Xing Yang, 詹志明 +1 more

We demonstrate the efficient generation of ultraslow bright and dark optical solitons in a lifetime-broadened three-level atomic medium by using only a low-intensity pulsed laser radiation. The proposed scheme may be useful, in principle, for the control technology of optical delay lines and optical buffers.

Chinese Physics Letters•Jan 1, 2005•0 citations
We present a systematic study on the formation of ultra-slow bright and dark optical solitons in highly resonant media. By investigating four life-time broadened atomic systems, i.e., three-state Λ-type and cascade-type schemes, and four-state N -type and cascade-type schemes, we show that the formation of such ultra-slow solitons in cold atomic systems is a fairly universal phenomenon.