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Springer eBooks

Coherent population trapping and the effect of laser phase fluctuations

Bryan J. Dalton, P. L. Knight

Published Apr 6, 2008• 6 citations
Publisher
DOI
10.1007/3-540-12305-9_14

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We examine the effects of cross correlated phase fluctuations on the coherent population trapping (CPT) induced by a pair of phase-modulated fields with equal modulation frequencies in a three-level Λ system. The maximal coherence of -0.5, which appears when CPT occurs for equal modulation indices, is preserved in the presence of the critically cross-correlated fluctuations. Unexpectedly, the non-maximal coherence, which is established when CPT is obtained for different modulation indices, is significantly enhanced due to the critically cross-correlated fluctuations.
We report the results of mathematical modeling the frequency stability for three types of rubidium gas cell frequency standards : with continuous and pulse laser pumping and with coherent population trapping (CPT). A critical point for using laser pumping in RFS which defines essentially the frequency stability is the influence of laser emission's frequency fluctuations. The effect of these fluctuations on frequency stability of RFS variants' considered is analyzed. Based on studies performed, the achievable stability for these RFS variants are compared.