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arXiv:2607.24067 · Physica E Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures

Non-classical photon statistics in frequency-modulated double quantum dot cavity systems

T. Mihaescu, A. Isar, M. A. Macovei

quant-phcond-mat.mes-hallSubmitted Jul 27, 2026• Announced Jul 28, 2026• 1 citation
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

The quantum dynamics of a double quantum dot two-level system, coupled to a leaking microwave resonator mode, is theoretically investigated. The double quantum dot is driven by applying a continuous field giving rise to time-dependent modulations of its energy separation between the ground levels of each dot, forming the qubit. Therefore, the cavity resonances occur when the difference between the resonator and the qubit frequencies equals the multiple of the modulation frequency, respectively. In the strong Coulomb interaction limit and the weak couplings of the combined system, i.e. the qubit and the single-mode cavity, to corresponding electronic, phononic or photonic reservoirs, we have demonstrated that the output cavity electromagnetic field is formed of a single-photon flux obeying the sub-Poissonian quantum photon statistics. This was proved via Fano's factor behaviour or by comparing the resonator's second- and third-order photon correlation functions, respectively. The phonon, the cavity mode dephasing or the environmental temperatures influence on the quantum properties of the photons are also discussed.

Journal reference
Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures 184, 116622 (2026)
DOI
10.1016/j.physe.2026.116622
Comments
10 pages, 5 figures

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We theoretically investigate the sub-Poissonian light generation in a cavity quantum electrodynamics system of a single quantum dot coupled a bimodal nanocavity. It is shown in a recent work [Arka Majumdar et.al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 183601 (2012)] that the system can generate strongly sub-Poissonian light when one of the cavity modes is driven coherently and resonantly. We study the two-mode coherent driving regime of the coupled system. The effect of additional cavity mode driving on the statistic characteristics of photon emission is presented by evaluating the zero-delay second-order correlation function g2(0). We interpret the optimization of sub-Poissonian feature by regulating the ratio between driving strengths of two cavity modes and observe that g2(0) can be reduced up to several orders of magnitude (g2(0))<10-4), comparing with one-mode driving system (g2(0)~0.1), indicating ultra-strongly sub-Poissonian light generation.