arXiv:2508.11480 · New Journal of Physics
Anisotropic fluorescence signals retarded dipole-dipole interactions in a thermal atomic cloud
Vyacheslav Shatokhin, Friedemann Landmesser, Mario Niebuhr, Frank Stienkemeier, Andreas Buchleitner, Lukas Bruder
Abstract
Abstract We experimentally observe and theoretically explain anisotropic multiple quantum coherence signals in the fluorescence from dilute thermal potassium vapours, at room temperature and particle densities ∼ 10 8 cm − 3 . We identify the retarded part of the geometrically fully resolved inter-atomic, resonant dipole-dipole interaction as the crucial ingredient to theoretically reproduce all qualitative features of the experimental spectra.