arXiv:2402.08102 · Physical Review Research
Routing entanglement through quantum networks
Karl Pelka, Matteo Aquilina, André Xuereb
Abstract
Entanglement, one of the clearest manifestations of nonclassical physics, holds significant promise for technological applications such as more secure communications and faster computations. In this Letter, we explore the use of nonreciprocal transport in a network of continuous-variable systems to route entanglement in one direction through the network. We develop the theory and discuss a potential realization of controllable flow of entanglement in quantum systems; our method employs only Gaussian interactions and engineered dissipation to break the symmetry. We also explore the conditions under which thermal fluctuations limit the distance over which the entanglement propagates and observe a counterintuitive behavior between this distance, the strength of the entanglement source, and the strength of the hopping through the network.