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arXiv:2003.02033 · Condensed Matter Physics

Master-slave synchronization of Bose-Einstein condensate in 1D tilted bichromatical optical lattice

Tosyali, Aydogmus

Published Mar 1, 2020• 2 citations
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Abstract

This paper investigates the synchronization of chaotic behavior in a model of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) held in a 1D tilted bichromatical optical lattice potential by using the active control technique.The synchronization is presented in the master-slave configuration which implies that the master system evolves freely and drives the dynamics of the slave system.Also the numerical simulations are given to indicate the practicability and the effectiveness of the used controllers.

DOI
10.5488/cmp.23.13001

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This paper investigates the synchronization of chaotic behavior in a model of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) held in a 1D tilted bichromatical optical lattice potential by using the active control technique.The synchronization is presented in the master-slave configuration which implies that the master system evolves freely and drives the dynamics of the slave system.Also the numerical simulations are given to indicate the practicability and the effectiveness of the used controllers.
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Since the presence of chaos in Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) systems plays a destructive role that can undermine the stability of the condensates, controlling the chaos is of great importance for the creation of the BEC. In this paper, a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) to synchronize the chaotic dynamics of two identical master-slave BEC systems has been proposed. Unlike the conventional approaches, where expert knowledge is directly used to construct the fuzzy rules and membership functions, the fuzzy rules have been constructed using Lyapunov stability theorem ensuring the synchronization process. The effectiveness of the proposed controller has been demonstrated numerically.
Chaos control of a Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) loaded into a moving optical lattice with attractive interaction is investigated on the basis of Lyapunov stability theory. Three methods are designed to control chaos in BEC. As a controller, a bias constant, periodic force, or wavelet function feedback is added to the BEC system. Numerical simulations reveal that chaotic behavior can be well controlled to achieve periodicity by regulating control parameters. Different periodic orbits are available for different control parameters only if the maximal Lyapunov exponent of the system is negative. The abundant effect of chaotic control is also demonstrated numerically. Chaos control can be realized effectively by using our proposed control strategies.
This study investigates the emergence of chaotic dynamics in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) subjected to both alternating (AC) and constant (DC) components of the interaction strength, modeled through the scattering length. We systematically explore how the interplay of AC and DC nonlinearities affect the dynamical evolution of the condensate under a tilted optical lattice potential. Various types of chaos are identified across different parametric regimes, with numerical simulations revealing a clear distinction between regular and chaotic domains. The width of the regular domains is quantified, and the influence of AC and DC components in promoting stochastic behavior is highlighted. Lyapunov exponents, Poincaré sections, and other chaos indicators then confirm the transition to chaotic dynamics, in agreement with analytical expectations. A qualitative conjecture is proposed for the role of these interactions in BEC stabilization. Our findings offer insights into the dynamic control of BECs, with potential applications in quantum simulation and coherent matter-wave engineering, in line with entanglement and quantum transport, that are crucial for developing robust and reliable quantum technologies.
We study the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in tilted and driven optical superlattices. For a bichromatic lattice, each Bloch band splits up into two minibands such that the dynamics is governed by the interplay of Bloch oscillations and transitions between the bands. Thus, bichromatic potentials provide an excellent model system for the study of nonlinear Landau-Zener tunneling, and they allow for a variety of applications in matter-wave interferometry and quantum metrology. In the present paper, we investigate the coherent dynamics of an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate as well as its stability. Different mechanisms of instability are discussed, which lead to a rapid depletion of the condensate.