arXiv:1903.06086 · Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics
On Extension of Quantum Channels and Operations to the Space of Relatively Bounded Operators
Максим Евгеньевич Широков
Abstract
We analyse possibility to extend a quantum operation (sub-unital normal completely positive linear map on the algebra $$\mathfrak{B}(\mathcal{H})$$ of bounded operators on a separable Hilbert space $$\mathcal{H}$$ ) to the space of all operators on $$\mathcal{H}$$ relatively bounded w.r.t. a given positive unbounded operator. We show that a quantum operation $$\Phi$$ can be uniquely extended to a bounded linear operator on the Banach space of all $$\sqrt{G}$$ -bounded operators on $$\mathcal{H}$$ provided that the operation $$\Phi$$ is $$G$$ -limited: the predual operation $$\Phi_{*}$$ maps the set of positive trace class operators $$\rho$$ with finite value of $$\textrm{Tr}\rho G$$ into itself. Assuming that $$G$$ has discrete spectrum of finite multiplicity we prove that for a wide class of quantum operations the existence of the above extension implies the $$G$$ -limited property. Applications to the theory of Bosonic Gaussian channels are considered.