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arXiv:1707.02195 · Physical review. B./Physical review. B

Proposal for a quantum interface between photonic and superconducting qubits

Yuta Tsuchimoto, Patrick Knüppel, Aymeric Delteil, Zhe Sun, Martin Kroner, Ataç İmamoğlu

Published Oct 25, 2017• 13 citations
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

We show that optically active coupled quantum dots embedded in a superconducting microwave cavity can be used to realize a fast quantum interface between photonic and transmon qubits. Single-photon absorption by a coupled quantum dot results in generation of a large electric dipole, which in turn ensures efficient coupling to the microwave cavity. Using cavity parameters achieved in prior experiments, we estimate that bidirectional microwave-optics conversion in nanosecond time scales with efficiencies approaching unity is experimentally feasible with current technology. We also outline a protocol for in-principle deterministic quantum state transfer from a time-bin photonic qubit to a transmon qubit. Recent advances in quantum-dot-based quantum photonics technologies indicate that the scheme we propose could play a central role in connecting quantum nodes incorporating cavity-coupled superconducting qubits.

DOI
10.1103/physrevb.96.165312

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Abstract Fast generation of entanglement states is of critical importance for robust quantum information processing. In this paper, we propose an efficient protocol for a rapidly generating entanglement state between a transmon qubit and microwave photons. The transmon system is coupled to a classical microwave driving and a quantized cavity mode. With the adjustable classical driving, we consider the entanglement creation by transferring the composite states via resonant driving. Compared with the non-resonant cases, the present operation can be accomplished in a shorter time, which thus contributes to mitigating the decoherence effects. Moreover, many transmons inside a common cavity field could be addressed in a scalable way. The proposed strategy could offer a promising approach to optimally prepare entanglement states with superconducting quantum systems.