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arXiv:1603.04208 · Solid State Communications

XY ring exchange model with frustrated Ising coupling on the triangular lattice

S. A. Owerre

Published Apr 11, 2016• 2 citations
arXivHTMLPDF
DOI
10.1016/j.ssc.2016.04.003

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Working within the stochastic series expansion framework, we introduce and characterize a plaquette-based quantum cluster algorithm for quantum Monte Carlo simulations of transverse field Ising models with frustrated Ising exchange interactions. As a demonstration of the capabilities of this algorithm, we show that a relatively small ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor coupling drives the transverse field Ising antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice from an antiferromagnetic three-sublattice ordered state at low temperature to a ferrimagnetic three-sublattice ordered state.
We study ring-exchange models for bosons or XY\mathrm{XY}XY spins on a triangular lattice. A four-spin exchange leads to a manifold of ground states with gapless excitations and critical power-law correlations. With a nearest-neighbor exchange, fluctuations select a four-fold ferrimagnetically ordered ground state with a small spin (superfluid) stiffness which breaks the global U(1) and translational symmetry. We explore consequences for phase transitions at finite temperature and in an in-plane magnetic field.