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arXiv:1501.01164 · Physical Review A

Spontaneous symmetry breaking in a spin-orbit-coupled f=2 spinor condensate

Sandeep Gautam, Sadhan K. Adhikari

Published Jan 23, 2015• 26 citations
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Abstract

We study the ground-state density profile of a spin-orbit-coupled $f=2$ spinor condensate in a quasi-one-dimensional trap. The Hamiltonian of the system is invariant under time reversal but not under parity. We identify different parity- and time-reversal symmetry-breaking states. The time-reversal symmetry breaking is possible for degenerate states. A phase separation among densities of different components is possible in the domain of time-reversal symmetry breaking. Different types of parity- and time-reversal symmetry-breaking states are predicted analytically and studied numerically. We employ numerical and approximate analytic solutions of a mean-field model in this investigation to illustrate our findings.

DOI
10.1103/physreva.91.013624

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