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arXiv:1101.4767 · Physical Review B

Time-bin entanglement of quasiparticles in semiconductor devices

Luca Chirolli, Vittorio Giovannetti, Rosario Fazio, Valerio Scarani

Published Nov 7, 2011• 6 citations
arXivHTMLPDF

Abstract

A scheme to produce time-bin entangled pairs of electrons and holes is proposed. It is based on a high-frequency time-resolved single-electron source from a quantum dot coupled to one-dimensional chiral channels. Operating the device in the weak tunneling regime, we show that at the lowest order in the tunneling rate, an electron-hole pair is emitted in a coherent superposition state of different time bins determined by the driving pulse sequence.

DOI
10.1103/physrevb.84.195307

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We demonstrate that a coherent superposition state of two temporally separated optical pulses, called a time-bin state, can be transferred to that of up/down electron spins in a semiconductor by synchronizing the time separation to the precession period of either electrons or holes. The time-bin transfer scheme does not require polarization mode degeneracy and can map the time-bin state to the electron spin state that is not accessible directly using only polarization. The scheme offers a new approach for quantum interfaces between photons and electron spins.
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We demonstrate that a coherent superposition state of two temporally separated optical pulses, called a time-bin state, can be transferred to that of up-down electron spins in a semiconductor by synchronizing the time separation to the precession period of either electrons or holes. The time-bin transfer scheme does not require polarization-mode degeneracy and can map the time-bin state to the electron spin state that is not accessible directly using only polarization. The scheme offers an alternate approach for quantum interfaces between photons and electron spins.
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