arXiv:1010.5892 · Applied Physics Letters
π junction transition in InAs self-assembled quantum dot coupled with SQUID
S. Kim, R. Ishiguro, M. Kamio, Y. Doda, E. Watanabe, D. Tsuya, Kenji Shibata, Kazuhiko Hirakawa, H. Takayanagi
Abstract
We report the transport measurements on the InAs self-assembled quantum dots (SAQDs) which have a unique structural zero-dimensionality, coupled to a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). Owing to the SQUID geometry, we directly observe a π phase shift in the current phase relation and the negative supercurrent indicating π junction behavior by not only tuning the energy level of SAQD by back-gate but also controlling the coupling between SAQD and electrodes by side-gate. Our results inspire the future quantum information devices which can link optical, spin, and superconducting state.