arXiv:0907.1474 · Journal of Statistical Mechanics Theory and Experiment
Numerical investigation of the ageing of the fully frustratedXYmodel
Jean‐Charles Walter, Christophe Chatelain
Abstract
We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the fully frustrated XY model. At equilibrium, this model undergoes two phase transitions at two very close temperatures: a Kosterlitz–Thouless topological transition and a second-order phase transition between a paramagnetic phase and a low-temperature phase where the chiralities of the lattice plaquettes are antiferromagnetically ordered. We compute by means of Monte Carlo simulations two-time spin–spin and chirality–chirality autocorrelation and response functions. From the dynamics of the spin waves in the low-temperature phase, we extract the temperature-dependent exponent η. We provide evidence for logarithmic corrections above the Kosterlitz–Thouless temperature and interpret them as a manifestation of free topological defects. Our estimates of the autocorrelation exponent and the fluctuation-dissipation ratio differ from the XY values, while η( T KT ) lies at the boundary of the error bar. Indications for logarithmic corrections at the second-order critical temperature are presented. However, the coupling between angles and chiralities is still strong and explains why the autocorrelation exponent and fluctuation-dissipation ratio are far from the Ising values and seem stable.