Quantum Computing Jobs Report 2024

Looking back on the past year, 2024 has been an important year for quantum computing as it saw more technological advancements. Notable milestones include the release of Willow, Google’s latest superconducting quantum chip featuring 105 physical qubits which demonstrated exponential quantum error correction, and Quantinuum demonstrating a 50 entangled logical qubits milestone for the first time. These developments not only drive the creation of interdisciplinary roles, but also the demand for specialized skills, and a wider global talent pool. 

With 2025 declared as the International Year of Quantum, we can expect even greater strides in quantum applications across industries. In this report, we’ll explore some key trends, highest-paying positions, and top-paying countries and cities in the current quantum job market.

Quantum computing is a continuously evolving field with a diverse range of roles to support its development and applications. From designing complex quantum algorithms to building quantum hardware or conducting theoretical research, each role contributes equally to shaping the future of this technology.

Here’s a closer look at some of the key roles defining the quantum computing landscape:

Quantum Algorithm Developer is a specialist that designs and implements algorithms to run on quantum computers. Unlike classical algorithms, quantum algorithms use superposition, entanglement, and quantum interference to speed up the problem-solving process in areas such as optimization, cryptography, and machine learning. 

Required Skills: Deep understanding of quantum mechanics, proficiency in programming languages and libraries such as Python and Q#, and ability to design and analyze quantum algorithms.

A Quantum Software Engineer designs, develops, and optimizes software solutions for quantum computers. The primary focus is on building the tools, frameworks, and infrastructure that algorithm developers rely on. Unlike algorithm developers who focus on designing and optimizing quantum algorithms, quantum software engineers create programming environments to improve the efficiency and usability of quantum software. 

Required Skills: Strong grasp of quantum computing fundamentals, knowledge of programming languages (e.g. Qiskit, Cirq, Q#), understanding of quantum mechanics and linear algebra.

Quantum Hardware Engineers are professionals who focus on designing and developing quantum computing hardware from creating stable qubits and optimizing quantum circuit design to ensuring that proper error correction mechanisms are in place.

Required Skills: Strong knowledge of electrical circuit design, quantum mechanics, and nanofabrication. Has experience conducting experiments and testing physical components of quantum computers in laboratory settings, including calibration of qubit systems.

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) Engineer is a specialist who develops and implements algorithms to enhance classical machine learning methods and develop new methods like variational algorithms or quantum neural networks. They help to create solutions that can be used in various fields such as AI, cybersecurity, finance, and healthcare.

Required Skills: Proficiency in quantum computing frameworks and programming languages (e.g. Qiskit, Cirq, Pennylane, Python), strong knowledge of linear algebra, statistics, quantum mechanics, and classical machine learning techniques.

A Quantum Cryptography Engineer specializes in using quantum mechanics to create secure communication methods, identify security weaknesses, and protect sensitive information. Their primary role focuses on creating quantum-safe encryption methods, such as quantum key distribution (QKD), and implementing post-quantum cryptography (PQC) to safeguard data against potential quantum threats. They often work with governments or businesses that require security management. 

Required Skills: Strong foundation in quantum mechanics and cryptography and knowledge of programming languages (e.g. Python, C++, Qiskit, Quipper). A Master’s or PhD in a relevant field may be required.

A Quantum Researcher or Quantum Computing Research Scientist is a scientist who studies and carries out research based on quantum mechanical principles or quantum algorithms. Their main work involves developing theoretical models and algorithms, conducting experiments, and exploring new applications of quantum computing.

Required Skills: In-depth knowledge of mathematics, computational physics, and quantum mechanics. A PhD in a related field and research experience is often the basic requirement for such roles.

A Quantum Evangelist is a professional dedicated to promoting and increasing awareness of quantum computing technology within the broader community. Their role involves translating complex quantum concepts into simplified and compelling narratives for potential businesses, researchers, policymakers, and the general public. Their purpose is to foster the engagement and adoption of quantum advancements.

Required Skills: Strong communication skills to explain quantum concepts to technical and non-technical audiences, along with a deep understanding of quantum computing principles, algorithms, and trends. Excels in community-building and engagement and has a passion for promoting quantum technology.

When people think of the quantum computing industry, their minds often jump to engineers or quantum experts. But various non-quantum roles keep the field moving forward. From marketing specialists to business strategists, these professionals help connect industry players with those unfamiliar with quantum technology and drive real-world impact. 

Marketing and communications specialists are integral for building brand awareness and helping quantum companies connect with the community. They craft compelling content and strategic messaging, ensuring that complex concepts are better understood. They help to shape brand identity, drive awareness, and establish trust.

Required Skills: Excellent verbal and written communication, project management experience, and proficiency in social media platforms or digital marketing tools. Ability to analyze campaign performance and meet deadlines effectively.

Sales executives are primarily responsible for closing deals with existing leads and generating direct revenue by selling a product or a service. Their work usually involves working closely with the technical teams to understand customer needs and offer customized solutions. 

Required Skills: Strong communication and negotiation skills, good product knowledge and awareness, excellent interpersonal skills, and the ability to forge close relationships with clients. 

Business development managers focus on strategic growth by forging partnerships with prospects and expanding the company’s market reach. Their role involves analyzing industry trends, finding new revenue streams, and collaborating with stakeholders.

Required Skills: Excellent communication and negotiation abilities, strong market research and analysis, strategic planning, project management, and expertise in building partnerships.

As quantum computing continues to advance, there’s a high likelihood that we will continue to see a growing trend of career opportunities within this field. If you’re in search of an opportunity to break into this industry or take your next career leap, you may want to check out some exciting quantum job opportunities over at our quantum job page!

The data below reflects some of the top-paying and most in-demand quantum computing jobs based on industry trends, global salary reports by anonymous users, and market demand. 

* Salaries may vary depending on location, experience level, and industry sector.

Here is a breakdown of top salary ranges categorized by the job role, years of experience, and the leading companies offering these compensation packages. These figures include potential bonuses, stock options, and profit-sharing incentives.

After analyzing a wide dataset of quantum computing salaries across the United States, Europe, and globally, we’ve identified some of the regions that offer the most competitive compensation for specific roles. 

The growing significance of quantum computing has led to the quantum job market expanding rapidly and higher demand for quantum computing professionals. Here are the top countries and cities with the most quantum job opportunities. 

In recent years, the industry has experienced notable expansions in quantum computing jobs. According to some statistics found in the Canadian Quantum Ecosystem Report 2024, the global quantum talent pool grew by approximately 20% in 2024. 

In Europe, Spain led with a remarkable 306% increase bringing them up to speed with countries like Italy and Netherlands. Within South and East Asia, India saw a 30% rise in its quantum workforce. 

Canada's growth was comparable to Europe's and performed better on average against the United States during the same period.

Additionally, a report by The Quantum Insider forecasts that the quantum computing sector will lead to the creation of around 250,000 new jobs and an estimated 840,000 new jobs by 2035. This anticipated upward trajectory underscores the increasing demand for quantum computing professionals across different regions.

The quantum computing job market is expanding rapidly with increasing demand for quantum talents. The quantum computing job market is expanding rapidly with increasing demand for quantum talents. Major industry players consistently publish roadmaps that highlight a promising trajectory and signal steady momentum toward achieving quantum advantage within the next 2-3 years.

Key trends shaping the future of quantum careers include:

Increasing Industry Adoption: Tech giants and startups are investing in quantum research and experimenting with quantum computing for real-world applications.

Strong Demand for Quantum Hybrid Skills: A higher demand for professionals with strong expertise in quantum and other skills such as artificial intelligence (AI), cybersecurity, and cloud computing.

Heavy Government & Academic Investments: Countries worldwide are racing to become global quantum hubs and develop quantum technologies for geopolitical and commercial interests.

Quantum Industry Growth: As the quantum industry is expected to advance exponentially by 2030, companies are also seeking more quantum software engineers and algorithm developers.

Thus, as we moved into 2025— the International Year of Quantum, we can expect greater momentum within the quantum computing space, making it the perfect time to explore new career opportunities. Discover where your skills fit by joining our community today!